Advanced Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure

Coronary Angioplasty and Stent procedure opens blocked coronary arteries using a balloon and places a stent. It restores blood flow, relieves chest pain, and prevents heart attacks. Recovery is faster than open-heart surgery.

70+

Expert Surgeons

1000+

Successful Surgeries

98%

Success Rate

Select a country first

Complete Guide to Coronary Angioplasty And Stents Insertion

Everything you need to know about the procedure, preparation, and recovery

What is Coronary Angioplasty and Stents?

Coronary angioplasty and stent insertion are minimally invasive cardiac procedures used to open narrowed or blocked coronary arteries. This helps restore blood flow to the heart muscle, relieve chest pain, and reduce the risk of a heart attack.

Coronary angioplasty (percutaneous coronary intervention - PCI) is a procedure where a balloon catheter is used to widen narrowed arteries. A stent (small metal mesh tube) is then placed to keep the artery open and ensure continuous blood flow.

Types of Coronary Angioplasty and Stents

There are many types of angioplasty and stents, but based on the condition and complexity, the doctor chooses the one that is best suited for the patient.

  • Balloon Angioplasty: A balloon catheter is used to compress plaque and widen the artery.
  • Bare-Metal Stents (BMS): A bare stent is placed to keep the artery open. It is an old option and is no longer commonly used today.
  • Drug-eluting stents (DES): These release medication to prevent the artery from narrowing over time.
  • Primary Angioplasty: Emergency angioplasty is performed during an ongoing heart attack.
  • Rotational Atherectomy: A high-speed device used to remove hardened plaque before stent placement in severely calcified arteries.

30 Mins to 2 Hours

Surgery Duration

Local anesthesia with sedation

Anesthesia Used

1-2 Days

Hospital Stay

1 Week

Full Recovery Timeline

coronary-angioplasty-and-stents-insertion

When is Coronary Angioplasty Recommended?

Coronary angioplasty is usually recommended for people with blocked or narrowed heart arteries that reduce blood flow and cause chest pain or increase the risk of a heart attack. The main indications of Coronary Angioplasty and Stents include:

  • Severe chest pain (angina) that does not improve with medicines or lifestyle changes.
  • Narrowing or blockage of coronary arteries found during diagnostic tests.
  • Acute heart attack, where immediate angioplasty helps restore blood flow and prevent damage.
  • Reduced blood supply to the heart muscle leading to breathlessness or fatigue.
  • High-risk cases where bypass surgery is not suitable or needed.

Who is a Candidate for Coronary Angioplasty and Stents?

You may be a suitable candidate if you:

  • Have been diagnosed with narrowed or blocked coronary arteries.
  • Experience chest discomfort, fatigue or breathing difficulty due to poor cardiac perfusion.
  • Shows significant blockage on angiography.
  • Candidates who have had a heart attack are at high risk of having another one.
  • Those who are physically stable and can tolerate a catheter-based procedure.

Cardiac evaluation, including stress testing, echocardiography, and coronary angiography, helps determine eligibility.

Preparation for Coronary Angioplasty and Stents

Preparation is simple but important for safety and outcomes:

  • Your doctor will review your medical history, current medications, and allergies.
  • Blood tests, ECG, echocardiogram, or angiography may be done to assess heart health.
  • You may be advised to stop eating or drinking a few hours before the procedure.
  • Certain medications, especially blood thinners or diabetes medicines, may need to be adjusted.
  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, have kidney problems, or use any herbal supplements.
  • Arrange for someone to drive you home after the hospital stay, as you may not be able to resume normal activities immediately.

Coronary Angioplasty and Stents Procedure

The process includes the following steps:

coronary angioplastyCoronary Angioplasty and Stents Insertion Procedure
  • Anaesthesia: Local anaesthesia may numb only the area of insertion, and mild sedation may be given to promote relaxation.
  • Catheter Insertion: A thin tube is inserted through the femoral (groin) or radial (wrist) artery and guided to the coronary arteries.
  • Angiography: Contrast dye is injected to locate blockages on X-ray imaging.
  • Balloon Inflation: A balloon-tipped catheter is inflated to widen the narrowed artery.
  • Stent Placement: A mesh stent is placed and expanded to keep the artery open permanently.
  • Deployment of Stent: The stent, which is folded on itself, expands when the balloon gets inflated and fixes in place forever.
  • Deflation and Removal: Once the stent is in the right spot, the balloon deflates and the catheter is withdrawn.
  • Completion and Monitoring: The catheter is removed and pressure is applied to prevent bleeding. You are monitored in a recovery unit.

This procedure usually takes about 1-2 hours and helps restore proper blood flow to the heart, relieving symptoms like chest pain and reducing the risk of heart attack.

Recovery after Coronary Angioplasty and Stents

Recovery from coronary angioplasty is usually quick, as it is a minimally invasive procedure. Most patients can return to normal activities within a few days, depending on their overall health and the severity of their heart condition.

  • Hospital Stay: Typically, patients stay in the hospital for 1-2 days for monitoring.
  • Activity Level: Light activities can often be resumed within a week, but strenuous exercise and heavy lifting should be avoided for a few weeks.
  • Medication: Doctors usually prescribe blood-thinning medications to prevent clot formation around the stent.
  • Lifestyle Changes: Following a heart-healthy diet, exercising regularly, and quitting smoking are essential for long-term recovery.
  • Follow-up: Regular check-ups are necessary to monitor stent performance and heart health.

With proper care, most patients experience significant relief from symptoms and improved quality of life after angioplasty.

Lifestyle Changes After Coronary Angioplasty

Adopting healthy lifestyle habits after coronary angioplasty is crucial to maintain stent function, improve heart health, and prevent future blockages. Some important changes include:

  • Heart-Healthy Diet: Eat more fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and reduce salt, sugar, and unhealthy fats.
  • Regular Exercise: Engage in light to moderate physical activity as advised by your doctor, such as walking, swimming, or cycling.
  • Quit Smoking & Alcohol Moderation: Smoking damages blood vessels, and excessive alcohol can strain the heart, so avoiding them is vital.
  • Weight Management: Maintain a healthy body weight to reduce strain on the heart.
  • Stress Control: Practice relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, or deep breathing.
  • Medication Adherence: Take prescribed medicines, especially blood thinners and cholesterol-lowering drugs, regularly.
  • Regular Check-ups: Attend follow-up appointments to monitor heart function and stent health.

These lifestyle changes can significantly enhance recovery and lower the risk of future cardiac issues.

Benefits of Coronary Angioplasty and Stents

  • Immediate Symptom Relief: Rapid improvement in chest pain and shortness of breath.
  • Prevention of Heart Attacks: Reduces the risk of future cardiac events in many patients.
  • Minimally Invasive: No need for open-heart surgery or large incisions.
  • Quick Recovery: Short hospital stay and faster return to normal activities.
  • Improved Heart Function: Restores blood supply to the heart muscle.

Risks and Complications of Coronary Angioplasty and Stents

Although it is considered safe, some complications include:

  • Bleeding or Bruising: At the catheter insertion site.
  • Allergic Reaction: To contrast dye used during angiography.
  • Restenosis: Re-narrowing of the artery, more common with bare-metal stents.
  • Blood Clots: Inside the stent, requiring dual antiplatelet therapy.
  • Heart Attack or Stroke: Rare but serious risks during or after the procedure.
  • Kidney Impairment: From contrast dye, especially in those with pre-existing kidney disease.

Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in India

Coronary angioplasty is a common procedure used to open blocked arteries and improve blood flow to the heart. It often involves placing a small mesh tube called a stent to keep the artery open.

What Does the Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Cost Include?

The cost typically covers the hospital charges, surgeon's fees, the angioplasty procedure itself, stent(s), medicines, and post-procedure care.

  • Coronary Angioplasty Procedure: Usually costs between Rs. 70,000 and Rs. 2,00,000 depending on the hospital, city, and patient's condition.
  • Stent Cost: A single heart stent generally ranges from Rs. 7,000 to Rs. 35,000. Drug-eluting stents (which reduce artery narrowing risk) tend to be on the higher end of this scale.
  • For multiple stents, the cost increases depending on the number used.

Meet Our Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Experts

Our team of skilled interventional cardiologists and cardiac surgeons are specialists in performing angioplasty and stent insertion using the latest techniques for safe and effective outcomes.

Why Choose Medicover Hospitals for Coronary Angioplasty and Stent?

Expert cardiac care with advanced minimally invasive procedures, experienced cardiologists, and 24/7 emergency support to restore healthy blood flow to the heart.

why choose stethoscope icon
Highly Experienced Specialists

Our interventional cardiologists have vast experience in performing coronary angioplasty and stent placement with precision and safety.

why choose right icon
High Success Rate in Treatment

We have a proven record of successful outcomes in treating blocked or narrowed arteries, reducing the risk of heart attacks and improving heart health.

why choose split icon
Advanced Technology & Facilities

State-of-the-art cardiac catheterization labs, advanced imaging (angiography, CT), and modern operating theatres ensure safe and accurate procedures.

why choose love-outline icon
Personalised Patient Care

Each treatment plan is customised based on the severity of artery blockage, patient health, and long-term cardiac needs.

why choose globe icon
International Patient Support

Comprehensive support for overseas patients, including treatment planning, travel guidance, and long-term follow-up care.

why choose emergency icon
24/7 Emergency Care

Round-the-clock cardiac emergency services are available to treat heart attacks, chest pain, and other life-threatening cardiac events.

why choose icu icon
ISO-Certified Intensive Care Units

Specialised Cardiac ICUs provide maximum safety, close monitoring, and recovery support after angioplasty and stent procedures.

why choose atm card icon
Medicover Family Card - Secure Your Family's Health

Exclusive membership offering discounts, priority consultations, and ongoing healthcare support for your family.

Get a second opinion from trusted experts and makeconfident, informed decisions.

Get Second Opinion

Patient Success Stories

Real experiences from patients who regained their mobility and quality of life

Insurances & TPAs

At Medicover Hospitals, we’re committed to making your treatment journey seamless and stress-free. That’s why we’ve partnered with a wide network of leading private health insurance companies and TPAs to offer cashless and reimbursement options for most of our procedures, including this one.

If you’re covered under an individual, family floater, or corporate health plan, there's a good chance your insurance provider is on our empanelled list. We currently work with 30+ trusted insurers to help ease the financial burden of medical care. To confirm your coverage and know the list of insurance companies associated with us, please get in touch with our insurance help desk or call us directly.

Testimonials and Gallery

Still have questions? Speak with our experts now!

040-68334455

Advanced Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Price in Major Cities in India

City Average Cost (INR)
Advanced Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in Hitech CityRs. 450,000 - Rs. 2,700,000
Safe Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in ChandanagarRs. 436,500 - Rs. 2,619,000
Trusted Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in KarimnagarRs. 391,500 - Rs. 2,349,000
Comprehensive Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in NizamabadRs. 391,500 - Rs. 2,349,000
Certified Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in WarangalRs. 391,500 - Rs. 2,349,000
Accredited Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in SecunderabadRs. 450,000 - Rs. 2,700,000
Clinical Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in KokapetRs. 472,500 - Rs. 2,835,000
Evidence-Based Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in VisakhapatnamRs. 405,000 - Rs. 2,430,000
Patient-Centric Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in GunturRs. 396,000 - Rs. 2,376,000
Standardized Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in VizianagaramRs. 387,000 - Rs. 2,322,000
Cost-Effective Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in SrikakulamRs. 387,000 - Rs. 2,322,000
Advanced Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in KakinadaRs. 391,500 - Rs. 2,349,000
Structured Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in KurnoolRs. 387,000 - Rs. 2,322,000
Affordable Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in NelloreRs. 391,500 - Rs. 2,349,000
Professional Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in MumbaiRs. 540,000 - Rs. 3,240,000
Expert Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in NashikRs. 472,500 - Rs. 2,835,000
Regulated Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in Chhatrapati Sambhaji NagarRs. 450,000 - Rs. 2,700,000
Ethical Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in PuneRs. 472,500 - Rs. 2,835,000
Advanced Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in SangamnerRs. 414,000 - Rs. 2,484,000
Transparent Coronary Angioplasty and Stent Procedure Cost in White Feild, BengaluruRs. 495,000 - Rs. 2,970,000

Disclaimer: The costs mentioned above are approximate and may vary based on individual clinical evaluation, the complexity of the procedure, pre-operative assessments, surgeon expertise, hospitalization requirements, and post-operative care. Patients are advised to consult Medicover medical team for an accurate and personalized treatment estimate.

Frequently Asked Questions

A stent is a small, mesh-like tube inserted into a coronary artery during angioplasty to help keep the artery open and maintain blood flow. A stent helps prevent the artery from narrowing again, improving blood flow and reducing the risk of further blockages.

No, coronary angioplasty is a minimally invasive procedure that doesn't require open-heart surgery. A small balloon is inflated to open up the narrowed artery, improving blood flow without the need for open-heart surgery.

The procedure usually takes about 30 minutes to an hour, though it may take longer, depending on the complexity. The surgical team closely monitors the patient's condition. The length of the surgery may vary based on individual needs and specific medical factors.

The procedure is not painful; you'll receive local anaesthesia and possibly mild sedation. This ensures you're comfortable and relaxed during the procedure. Any discomfort is typically minimal and manageable once the anesthesia takes effect.

Returning to work depends on your job and the extent of the procedure. Many people return within a week, while others may need more time. It's important to follow your doctor's advice regarding recovery time. Gradually resuming work after rest can help ensure a smooth transition and avoid strain.

You can exercise after angioplasty, but consult your doctor before starting any new exercise routine. It's important to follow your doctor's recommendations on the type and intensity of exercise.

Another angioplasty or additional stents may be considered if arteries become significantly blocked again. In such cases, doctors will assess the condition of the arteries and recommend the most appropriate treatment.

Moderate alcohol consumption is generally allowed, but consult your doctor about any potential interactions with your medications. It's important to follow your doctor's advice regarding alcohol consumption to ensure it doesn't interfere with your treatment or medications.

Angioplasty widens blocked arteries, while a stent keeps them open long-term. Often, both are done together. The choice depends on blockage severity and your heart condition.

No, stent placement is not major surgery. It's a minimally invasive procedure done through a small artery, usually requiring only a short hospital stay and quick recovery.

Book Appointment Second Opinion WhatsApp Health Packages Find Doctors

Feeling unwell?

Request a callback!