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3.5 Minute

22-08-2024 Team Medicover General medicine

Written by Medicover Team and Medically Reviewed by Dr Raja Selvarajan

Everything You Need to Know About Azithral 500 Tablet

Azithral 500 is a widely prescribed antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those affecting the respiratory system, skin, and sexually transmitted diseases.

Azithral 500 tablet is a trusted brand of Azithromycin, used globally to combat a wide range of bacterial infections. Whether prescribed for a sore throat or a sexually transmitted disease, Azithral 500 mg tablet works by halting bacterial growth, leading to fast and effective relief.

What is Azithral 500?

Azithral 500 is a brand name for Azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic. It is commonly used to treat a range of bacterial infections by inhibiting bacterial growth, making it an effective option for treating infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria.

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Azithral 500 Tablet Uses

Azithral 500 is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including but not limited to:

Respiratory Infections: Such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and sinusitis.
Skin Infections: Including impetigo and cellulitis.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Such as chlamydia and gonorrhoea.
Ear Infections: Particularly middle ear infections in children.
Throat Infections: Including strep throat and tonsillitis.
ENT infections such as tonsillitis, pharyngitis, and sinusitis
soft tissue infections
Typhoid fever in mild cases

For patients searching online, common phrases like azithral 500 mg tablet uses reflect its popularity in outpatient treatment settings. If you have symptoms of any bacterial infection, consult our General Medicine Specialists for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Respiratory Infections

One of the most common uses for Azithral 500 is the treatment of respiratory infections. The antibiotic is effective against bacteria that cause bronchitis, pneumonia, and sinusitis, making it a go-to medication for these conditions.

Skin Infections

Azithral 500 is also used to treat various skin infections. Thanks to its ability to inhibit bacterial growth, this antibiotic can effectively manage conditions like impetigo and cellulitis.

Azithral 500 Tablet Dosage

The dosage of Azithral 500 can vary depending on the type of infection being treated, the severity of the condition, and the patient's age and weight. Below are some general guidelines:

Adults

Respiratory Infections: Typically, a single dose of 500 mg on the first day, followed by 250 mg once daily for the next four days.
Skin Infections: A similar dosage regimen as respiratory infections, although the duration may vary.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A single dose of 1 gram (1000 mg) is often prescribed.

Children

Ear Infections and Throat Infections: The dosage for children is usually calculated based on their weight. For example, a typical dosage might be 10 mg/kg on the first day, followed by 5 mg/kg once daily for the next four days.

Special Populations

Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with kidney or liver impairment. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised dosing recommendations.

How to Take Azithral 500

Azithral 500 tablets should be taken orally, with or without food. However, taking it with food can help reduce stomach upset. It's crucial to complete the entire course of the medication, even if you start feeling better before the course is finished. Stopping the medication early can result in the infection returning and may contribute to antibiotic resistance.

If you miss a dose of Azithral 500, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double up, as this may increase the risk of side effects.

In case of an overdose, symptoms may include severe nausea, vomiting, or irregular heartbeat. Seek immediate medical attention.

Azithral 500 mg Tablet Side Effects

Like all medications, Azithral 500 can cause side effects. While not everyone will experience them, it's essential to be aware of the potential risks.

Common Side Effects

Gastrointestinal Issues: These include nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain.
Headache: Some patients report mild to moderate headaches.
Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or dizzy can occur.

Serious Side Effects

While rare, some severe side effects require immediate medical attention. These include:

Allergic Reactions: Symptoms may include rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, and trouble breathing.
Heart Issues: Azithral 500 can cause an irregular heartbeat (QT prolongation), which is potentially life-threatening.
Liver Issues: Signs of liver problems include severe stomach/abdominal pain, persistent nausea/vomiting, and yellowing of the skin or eyes.

If you notice any serious side effects, visit our Hospital Services for prompt care and evaluation.

Precautions and Warnings

Before taking Azithral 500, it's crucial to discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider, especially if you have any of the following conditions:

Allergies: Inform your doctor if you are allergic to Azithromycin or other antibiotics.
Heart Conditions: Patients with a history of heart problems, including QT prolongation, should use this medication with caution.
Liver or Kidney Disease: Dose adjustments may be necessary for patients with liver or kidney impairment.

Is Azithral 500 Safe During Pregnancy or Breastfeeding?

Azithral 500 is generally considered safe in pregnancy (Category B), but should only be used if needed and prescribed. Small amounts may pass into breast milk; therefore, lactating mothers should use it cautiously.

Drug Interactions

Azithral 500 can interact with other medications, potentially altering their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Some notable interactions include:

Antacids: Taking antacids containing aluminium or magnesium within 2 hours of Azithral 500 can reduce its effectiveness.
Warfarin: The effects of this blood thinner can be increased, raising the risk of bleeding.
Digoxin: Azithral 500 can increase the levels of digoxin in the blood, leading to toxicity.

To avoid potential interactions, always inform your healthcare provider of all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.

Storage and Handling

Store Azithral 500 tablets at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets. Please do not use the medication past its expiration date.

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Conclusion

Azithral 500 is a powerful and versatile antibiotic that can effectively treat a variety of bacterial infections. By understanding its uses, dosage, potential side effects, and precautions, you can use this medication safely and effectively. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised advice and treatment options.

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By adhering to your prescribed dosage and following your healthcare provider's advice, you can ensure the best possible outcome in treating your bacterial infection with Azithral 500.

Frequently Asked Questions

Azithral 500 is particularly effective against infections caused by bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Chlamydia trachomatis. These include respiratory, urogenital, and certain skin infections.

Yes, Azithral 500 can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food may reduce the risk of stomach upset, especially for people with sensitive digestion.

While uncommon, serious side effects may include irregular heartbeat (QT prolongation), severe allergic reactions, liver damage, or Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea.

Avoid taking antacids containing aluminium/magnesium within 2 hours of Azithral 500. Also, inform your doctor if you're on warfarin, digoxin, or other QT-prolonging drugs, as interactions may occur.

Taking a double dose may increase the risk of side effects like nausea, diarrhea, or irregular heartbeat. If this happens, skip the next dose and seek medical advice promptly.