If you and your partner are considering becoming pregnant, your physician may recommend a variety of preconception tests prior to conception. Such testing increases the likelihood of a healthy parent and a healthy baby. The preconception test aims to identify health issues that could affect the pregnancy. Preconception testing includes a variety of tests such as blood grouping, RH, CBP, RBS, TSH, pap smear, USG (abdomen and pelvis), HIV I/II, HBsAgQ2, serum creatinine and gynecology consultation.
In addition to this routine check-up, your gynecologist will try to learn more about your way of life. This is especially crucial in the months prior to your anticipated conception because a successful pregnancy depends on getting the right vitamins through diet, supplements, and especially folic acid, which is essential for the fetus's growth and development. Your doctor will likely stress the value of keeping a healthy exercise routine and addressing risks connected with consuming substances that could affect your pregnancy, such as alcohol, cigarettes, and recreational drugs, in addition to nutritional considerations.
It is important to remember that pre-conceptual testing is meant to support you and your partner before conception and throughout pregnancy. Your gynecologist, who is a part of this journey, will continuously counsel you on how to approach the best potential risks that emerge during the screening process and give you the confidence you need to face any uncertainties you may have before becoming pregnant. Additionally, individuals in MVP Vizag can easily find a preconception package in MVP Vizag or a preconception checkup in MVP Vizag to ensure they are well-prepared for pregnancy.
Measures the white blood cells per microliter (thousand/mcL). Indicates immune system function and helps diagnose infections and inflammatory conditions.
Measures red blood cells per microliter (million/mcL). Indicates oxygen-carrying capacity and helps diagnose anemia and other blood disorders.
Hemoglobin (HGB)
Male: 13.5-17.5 g/dL
Female: 12.0-16.0 g/dL
Measures the amount of hemoglobin in the blood, which carries oxygen.
Mean corpuscular volume (MCV)
80-100 µm3
Measures the average volume of a red blood cell. Helps classify anemias into different types (microcytic, normocytic, or macrocytic).
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH)
25.4-34.6 pg/cell
Measures the average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell. Helps diagnose different types of anemia.
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)
31%-36% Hb/cell
Measures the average concentration of hemoglobin in red blood cells. Helps diagnose different types of anemia.
Platelets
150,000-400,000/mm3
Measures the number of platelets per microliter (thousand/mcL). Important for blood clotting and helps diagnose bleeding disorders.
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
11.5% - 14.5%
Measures the variability in the size of red blood cells (RBCs) in a blood sample.
Please note that the values may vary depending on age, gender, and other factors. Always consult with a healthcare professional to evaluate your test results.
Purpose of other Tests
Test
Purpose
TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)
Measures the level of TSH in the blood that indicates thyroid function. High levels may indicate hypothyroidism, while low levels may indicate hyperthyroidism.
Normal range: 0.4 to 4.0 mIU/L
HIV I / II
Detects antibodies to HIV-1 and HIV-2 to diagnose HIV infection.
HBsAg
Detects the presence of the hepatitis B surface antigen, indicating acute or chronic hepatitis B infection.
Serum Creatinine
Measures the level of creatinine in the blood, indicating kidney function.
Varies based on age, sex, and muscle mass.
USG Abdomen with Pelvis
Ultrasound imaging of the abdomen and pelvis to visualize internal organs and structures for diagnostic purposes.
Pap Smear
Screens for cervical cancer by examining cervical cells for abnormalities.
Blood Grouping and RH
Determines blood type (A, B, AB, O) and Rh factor for blood transfusion compatibility.
RBS (Random Blood Glucose)
Measures the concentration of glucose in the blood at any given time.
Normal range : 70 to 125 mg/dL