What is Bromocriptine?

Bromocriptine is a prescription drug that comes in the form of tablets and capsules which can be taken orally. It is available in the brand-name called Parlodel and Cycloset. Bromocriptine can also be taken with the combination of other medicines. The Parlodel brand of bromocriptine is used to treat certain conditions caused by a hormonal imbalance in which there is too much prolactin in the blood (hyperprolactinemia). Symptoms include lack of sexual development among adolescents. Women may have missed menstrual periods, loss of interest in sex, hot flashes, infertility, or unexpected breast milk production and nipple leakage.


Bromocriptine Uses

Bromocriptine is being used to treat the symptoms of hyperprolactinemia including lack of menstrual periods, nipple discharge, infertility and hypogonadism. Bromocriptine can also be used to treat hyperprolactinemia caused by a type of tumours that produce prolactin and may reduce these tumors. Bromocriptine is also used on its own or with other treatments to treat acromegaly and Parkinson's disease. Bromocriptine can be used with a diet and exercise program and often with other medicines to control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.


Bromocriptine Side effects

Some of the common side effects of Bromocriptine are:

Some of the serious side effects of Bromocriptine are:

  • Fainting
  • Numbness
  • Black and tarry stools
  • Bloody vomit
  • Swelling of the feet
  • Severe headache
  • Blurred or impaired vision
  • Chest pain
  • Pain in the arms
  • Shortness of breath

If you have any of these serious symptoms immediately contact your doctor for further assistance. In any case, due to Bromocriptine if you get any kind of reactions in your body try avoiding it.

A doctor advised you to take the medicines by seeing your problems and the benefits of this medicine are greater than the side effects. Majority of the people who use this medicine don’t show any side effects. Get medical help immediately if you get any serious Bromocriptine side effects.


Precautions

Before taking Bromocriptine talk with your doctor if you are allergic to it or any other medications. The product may contain some inactive ingredients that can cause some serious allergic reactions or other serious problems.

Before using the medication talk with your doctor if you are having any medical history such as:

  • Genetic enzyme problems
  • High or low blood pressure
  • Liver disease
  • Heart problems
  • Mood disorders

How to take Bromocriptine?

Bromocriptine comes in the form of an oral tablet. When bromocriptine is being used to treat hyperprolactinemia, it is generally taken with food once a day. When bromocriptine has been used to treat acromegaly, it is usually taken with food once a day at bedtime. When bromocriptine is used to treat Parkinson's disease, it is usually taken twice daily with food. Bromocriptine is generally taken once a day with food within 2 hours of getting up in the morning. Take bromocriptine at around the same time each day.

Dosage and Forms

Dosage for hyperprolactinemia-associated disorders

  • Generic : Bromocriptine
    • Form: oral tablet
    • Strength: 2.5 mg
  • Brand : Parlodel
    • Form: oral tablet
    • Strength: 2.5 mg

Dosage for acromegaly

  • Generic : Bromocriptine
    • Form: oral tablet
    • Strength: 2.5 mg
  • Brand : Parlodel
    • Form: oral tablet
    • Strength: 2.5 mg

Dosage for Parkinson’s disease

  • Generic : Bromocriptine
    • Form: oral tablet
    • Strength: 2.5 mg
  • Brand : Parlodel
    • Form: oral tablet
    • Strength: 2.5 mg

Dosage for type 2 diabetes

  • Brand : Cycloset
    • Form: oral tablet
    • Strength: 0.8 mg

Missed dose

Missing one or two-dose of Azithromycin won’t show any effect on your body. The skipped dose causes no problem. But with some medication, it won’t work if you don’t take the dosage on time. If you miss a dose some sudden chemical change may affect your body. In some cases, your doctor would advise you to take the prescribed medicine as soon as possible if you have missed the dose.

Overdose

Overdose of a drug can be accidental. If you have taken more than the prescribed Azithromycin tablets there is a chance of getting a harmful effect on your body’s functions. Overdose of a medicine can lead to some medical emergency.

Warning with some serious health conditions

For people with liver disease

This is not known how safe or effective bromocriptine is for people with liver disease. Talk to your doctor about whether you are safe to take this medicine.

For people with Kidney disease

It is not known how safe or effective bromocriptine is for people with kidney disease. Talk to your doctor about whether you are safe to take this medicine.

For people with history of Psychosis

Bromocriptine can make psychotic conditions worse. Talk to your doctor about whether this medicine is safe for you.

Storage

Direct contact with heat, air and light may damage your medicines. The exposure of medicine may cause some harmful effects. The medicine must be kept in a safe place and out of children’s reach.

Mainly the drug should be kept at room temperature between 68ºF and 77ºF (20ºC and 25ºC).

Before taking Bromocriptine consult your Doctor. In case you face any problems or get any side effects after taking Bromocriptine, rush immediately to your nearby hospital or consult your doctor for better treatment. Carry your medications always in your bag while travelling to avoid any immediate emergencies. Follow your prescription and follow your Doctor advice whenever you take Bromocriptine.

Bromocriptine vs Cabergoline

Bromocriptine

Cabergoline

Bromocriptine is a prescription drug that comes in the form of tablets and capsules which can be taken orally. It is available in the brand-name called Parlodel and Cycloset. Bromocriptine can also be taken with the combination of other medicines. Cabergoline is used as a prescription drug which is available as a generic drug.
Bromocriptine is being used to treat the symptoms of hyperprolactinemia including lack of menstrual periods, nipple discharge, infertility and hypogonadism. Bromocriptine can also be used to treat hyperprolactinemia caused by a type of tumors that produce prolactin and may reduce these tumors. This medicine is used to treat high levels of prolactin hormone in your body. High levels of prolactin in women may cause symptoms such as unwanted breast milk and missed periods and may cause pregnancy difficulties.
Some of the serious side effects of Bromocriptine are:
  • Fainting
  • Numbness
  • Black and tarry stools
  • Bloody vomit
  • Swelling of the feet
Some of the serious side effects of Bromocriptine are:
  • Shortness of breath
  • Cough
  • Chest pain
  • Decrease in urination
  • Lumps or pain

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is bromocriptine used to treat?

Bromocriptine is being used to treat the symptoms of hyperprolactinemia including lack of menstrual periods, nipple discharge, infertility and hypogonadism. Bromocriptine can also be used to treat hyperprolactinemia caused by a type of tumors that produce prolactin and may reduce these tumors.

What is the mechanism of action of bromocriptine?

Bromocriptine is unique in that it does not have a specific receptor that supports its action on glucose and lipid metabolism. Rather, its effects are mediated through the reset of dopaminergic and sympathetic tones within the CNS.

How long does it take for bromocriptine to start working?

After oral administration, BROMOCRIPTINE (bromocriptine) is rapidly and well absorbed. Peak plasma levels will be reached within 1-3 hours.

Does bromocriptine increase fertility?

Hyperprolactinemia is common in infertile women with amenorrhea. Bromocriptine is the preferred drug for the treatment of hyperprolactinemic amenorrhea.


Disclaimer: The information provided herein is accurate, updated and complete as per the best practices of the Company. Please note that this information should not be treated as a replacement for physical medical consultation or advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy and the completeness of the information so provided. The absence of any information and/or warning to any drug shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance of the Company. We do not take any responsibility for the consequences arising out of the aforementioned information and strongly recommend you for a physical consultation in case of any queries or doubts.