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Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Test

An arterial blood gas (ABG) test is a blood test that needs an artery sample in your body to measure the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood. The test also examines the balance of acids and bases in your blood, known as the pH balance.

This is also called blood gas analysis.

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Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Test Cost in India

Test Type Blood Test
Preparation Mention your therapist if you are on any anti-coagulation medication. Fasting not required.
Report Same day within 15 to 20 minutes.
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Hyderabad Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately.
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Vizag Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately.
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Nashik Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Aurangabad Rs. 1000 to Rs.1500 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Nellore Rs. 1000 to Rs.1500 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Chandanagar Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Srikakulam Rs. 1000 to Rs.1500 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Sangamner Rs. 1000 to Rs.1500 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Kurnool Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Kakinada Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Karimnagar Rs. 1000 to Rs.1500 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Zaheerabad Rs. 1000 to Rs.1500 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Sangareddy Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Nizamabad Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Mumbai Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Begumpet Rs. 1500 to Rs.2000 approximately
(ABG) Arterial Blood Gas test costs in Vizianagram Rs. 1400 to Rs.1800 approximately

Normal (ABG) Arterial Blood Gas Levels

The normal (ABG) Arterial Blood Gas level is pH range: 7.35-7.45.

Partial oxygen pressure (PaO2): 75 to 100 millimeters of mercury (mmHg).

Carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2): 35 to 45 mmHg.

HCO3 (bicarbonate): 22–26 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L).

For any abnormal value, you must consult a doctor.


**Note- Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Test costs in India at different locations may vary

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What factors can influence ABG results?

Smoking, secondhand smoke inhalation, fever, or rapid breathing can all have an impact on test results.

2. What needle size is used for ABG?

For an adult, use a 20-gauge, 2.5-inch needle for a femoral sample and a 22-gauge, 1.25-inch needle for a radial artery puncture with an ABG syringe. A 23 gauge or a 25 gauge needle can also be utilized.

3. What hue ABG tube is used?

No additive in the red top tube.

4. How is an ABG sample collected?

The sample can be collected by inserting a catheter into an artery or by puncturing an artery using a needle and syringe.

5. Where is arterial puncture conducted on the body?

The Radial Artery.

6. What does an arterial blood gas test reveals?

An arterial blood gasses (ABG) test determines the acidity (pH) and amounts of oxygen and carbon dioxide in artery blood.

7. How frequently should ABG be performed?

Intermittent arterial blood gas analyses should be performed up to every 10 minutes.

8. How long does it take for ABG levels to fluctuate?

A change in Fio2 may take at least 30 minutes.

9. What are the ABG contraindications?

10. In what circumstances should ABG be done for the patients?

To look for severe respiratory and lung disorders such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or obstructive sleep apnea.

References

https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA113523229&sid=googleScholar&v=2.1&it=r&linkaccess=abs&issn=00296570&p=AONE&sw=w&userGroupName=anon%7E17859578
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejm196805092781901
https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/abs/10.7326/0003-4819-105-3-390
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