Best Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery Hospital

At Medicover Hospitals, Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair is performed using the open surgical approach. Our team of surgeons, with qualifications like MS, DNB, and MCh, ensures expert care. This method often results in shorter hospital stays and reduced recovery time.

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What is Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair is a procedure to fix a hole in the heart's septum (the wall separating the heart's upper chambers). This defect, known as an Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), can cause improper blood flow between the heart's atria (upper chambers).

This surgery is needed to prevent complications like heart failure, stroke, or pulmonary hypertension. Conditions such as congenital heart defects can lead to ASD. If left untreated, it can strain the heart and lungs. Modern surgical approaches include open-heart surgery and minimally invasive techniques like robotic-assisted surgery. These methods aim to close the defect and restore normal blood circulation.

Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Doctors Near You

Find CTVS specialists for surgical atrial septal defect repair at Medicover Hospitals across India. Choose your city and book a consultation to discuss your treatment options today.

Chh.Sambhajinagar

Hyderabad

Kakinada

Srikakulam

Vizag

Nashik

Secunderabad

Warangal

Nellore

Navi-Mumbai

Nizamabad

Kurnool

Bengaluru

Karimnagar

Financial District

Why Choose Medicover Hospitals for Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Experienced CTVS Surgeons: Our team includes highly skilled surgeons with qualifications like MS, DNB, and MCh, and individual experience of up to 36 years.

Advanced CTVS OT: Equipped with state-of-the-art technology including 4K camera systems and robotic surgical systems for precise surgical interventions.

ICU Support: 24/7 ICU care for close monitoring after surgery.

High Success Rate: Proven track record with over 97% successful outcomes.

ISO-Certified ICUs: Maintain high standards of safety and hygiene.

24/7 Emergency Care: Emergency services are available at all times.

International Patient Support: Complete assistance for patients traveling from abroad.

NABH Certified: Recognized for quality healthcare and patient safety standards.

Detailed Medical History Review: Our doctors assess your symptoms, history, and duration to provide an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.

Insurance & Cashless: Accepts major insurance plans with cashless treatment options.

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Complete Guide To Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair

Everything you need to know about the procedure, preparation, and recovery

Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery Indications

Surgical Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Repair is recommended when the defect in the heart's atrial septum causes significant symptoms or complications. Doctors suggest this procedure when non-surgical treatments are insufficient to manage the condition effectively.

Significant Right Heart Enlargement

Patients may experience fatigue, shortness of breath, or palpitations. Imaging tests like echocardiograms reveal enlargement of the right side of the heart. When these changes progress despite medical management, surgery is advised.

Severe Pulmonary Hypertension

Symptoms include difficulty breathing and reduced exercise capacity. Diagnostic tests show elevated pressure in the pulmonary arteries. If conservative measures fail to control the hypertension, surgical repair is necessary.

Recurrent Respiratory Infections

Frequent lung infections can occur due to increased blood flow to the lungs. Clinical evaluations and imaging confirm this abnormal flow. When infections persist despite treatment, surgery is considered.

Paradoxical Embolism

Patients may suffer from unexplained strokes or transient ischemic attacks. Tests indicate a risk of blood clots passing through the ASD. Surgery is recommended to prevent further embolic events.

Heart Failure Symptoms

Signs include swelling, fatigue, and breathlessness. Examination and tests show heart failure due to the ASD. When symptoms worsen and are unresponsive to medication, surgical repair is the solution.

How to Prepare for Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Proper preparation is crucial for a successful surgical atrial septal defect repair. It ensures your safety and helps the medical team perform the procedure efficiently.

Medication Review: Discuss all medications with your doctor. You may need to stop NSAIDs, anticoagulants, and herbal supplements a week before surgery.
Fasting Guidelines: Do not eat or drink anything for at least 8 hours before the surgery to ensure anaesthesia safety.
Health Check: Complete any required blood tests, chest X-rays, or ECGs as advised by your healthcare provider.
Clothing: Wear loose, comfortable clothing on the day of surgery for ease of changing and comfort post-surgery.
Transportation: Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure, as you will not be able to drive yourself.
Medication List: Bring a list of all medications you are currently taking, including dosages, for the medical team.
Pre-Surgery Instructions: Follow any specific instructions given by your doctor, such as showering with antiseptic soap.
Emotional Support: Consider having a family member or friend accompany you for support and to help with post-surgery care.

Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery (Step-by-Step)

Performed by CTVS (Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery) specialists. The procedure typically lasts 2-4 hours and is done under general anaesthesia.

Preparation: The patient is placed under general anaesthesia. Vital signs are monitored closely. The chest area is cleaned and sterilised.
Incision: A median sternotomy is performed, which involves a vertical incision of about 15-20 cm along the chest to access the heart.
Heart-Lung Machine Connection: The patient is connected to a heart-lung machine. This machine takes over the function of the heart and lungs during the surgery.
Defect Exposure: The surgeon uses a retractor to open the chest cavity. The heart is carefully accessed, and the atrial septal defect is located.
Defect Repair: The defect is closed using a patch or sutures. Instruments like forceps, scissors, and needle holders are used. The patch is often made from the patient's own pericardium or synthetic material.
Closure: The heart is restarted, and the heart-lung machine is disconnected. The sternum is closed with wires, and the incision is sutured.
Recovery: The patient is moved to the ICU for monitoring. Pain management and vital signs are closely observed.

Who Performs Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery?

The surgery is performed by cardiothoracic surgeons. These specialists have extensive training in heart and chest surgeries. They work with a team of anaesthesiologists and surgical nurses to ensure patient safety and care.

Recovery After Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery

Recovery from surgical atrial septal defect repair involves gradual healing and lifestyle adjustments. Patients can expect a hospital stay followed by a period of home recovery. Close monitoring and follow-up appointments are crucial during this time.

Day 1-3:

Hospital stay is common. Medical staff will monitor vital signs and manage pain.
Patients may start with a liquid diet, gradually moving to soft foods.

Day 4-7:

Discharge from the hospital is likely. Continue with soft, easily digestible foods like curd, dal-rice, and khichdi.
Light activities are encouraged. Avoid strenuous activities.

Week 2-4:

Gradual increase in physical activity. Walking is encouraged, but avoid heavy lifting.
Return to work or school may be possible, depending on individual recovery.
Continue with a balanced diet. Include moong dal and soups for nutrition.

Month 1-3:

Most patients can resume normal activities, but should still avoid high-impact sports.
Regular follow-up appointments to monitor heart function and overall recovery.

When to Seek Urgent Help:

Severe chest pain or shortness of breath.
Signs of infection such as fever or redness around the incision.
Irregular heartbeats or palpitations.
Swelling in the legs or sudden weight gain.

Benefits of Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery

Surgical repair of an atrial septal defect (ASD) can significantly improve heart function and quality of life.

Improved Heart Function: Corrects abnormal blood flow between heart chambers.
Reduced Symptoms: Alleviates symptoms like fatigue and shortness of breath.
Prevention of Complications: Lowers risk of future heart problems such as arrhythmias.
Enhanced Exercise Capacity: Allows for better physical activity tolerance.

Risks and Complications of Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery

While generally safe, surgical ASD repair carries certain risks and potential complications.

Common: Bleeding or infection at the surgical site.
Common: Arrhythmias may occur post-surgery.
Rare: Stroke or blood clots during or after the procedure.
Rare: Heart valve damage requiring further intervention.
Rare: Residual or recurrent defects needing additional treatment.
Rare: Adverse reactions to anaesthesia.

Cost of Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery

The cost of Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair Surgery varies from Rs.3,80,000 to Rs.5,00,000 based on factors such as the surgical approach, duration of hospital stay, room category, required diagnostics, and post-operative care.

At Medicover Hospitals, we ensure transparent pricing. We offer insurance and TPA support, including CGHS, ESI, and major TPAs, with a cashless facility available. Please contact the hospital for the latest insurance panel details as these may change periodically.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How much does Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair surgery cost at Medicover Hospitals?

The cost of Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair surgery varies from Rs.3,80,000 to Rs.5,00,

2. Please contact Medicover Hospitals for detailed pricing information. 2. Is Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair surgery covered under health insurance at Medicover?

Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Repair may be covered by CGHS, ESI, and major TPAs. Please contact the hospital for current panel details.

3. Will I feel breathless after Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Some patients may experience breathlessness initially. It typically improves as the heart adjusts post-surgery.

4. Can I exercise after Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Light activities can usually resume after a few weeks. Consult your doctor for a personalised exercise plan.

5. Will I need lifelong medication after Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Medications may be needed temporarily to support heart function. Long-term medication depends on individual health conditions.

6. Is there a risk of arrhythmia post Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Arrhythmias can occur after surgery, though they are often temporary. Regular follow-ups help manage and monitor heart rhythm.

7. What foods should I avoid after Atrial Septal Defect Repair?

Avoid high-sodium and fatty foods to support heart health. Opt for light meals like dal-rice or khichdi during recovery.

8. Is ASD heart surgery risky?

ASD surgery is generally safe with a low risk of complications when performed by experienced cardiac surgeons. Serious risks are uncommon, especially in otherwise healthy patients.

9. What is the best age for ASD surgery?

The ideal age for ASD closure is usually between 2 to 5 years in children, depending on the size and symptoms. In some cases, it can also be safely done later in childhood or adulthood.