Advanced Artholysis of Knee Surgery Hospital with Precision Surgical Care
Artholysis of the knee at Medicover Hospitals is performed using the open surgical approach by our experienced orthopaedic surgeons with qualifications like MS and DNB. This procedure helps improve joint mobility and function. Patients often experience shorter hospital stays and quicker recovery times.
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What is Artholysis of Knee?
Artholysis of the knee is a surgical procedure aimed at relieving stiffness in the knee joint. This stiffness, often referred to as ankylosis, can limit movement and cause discomfort. The procedure involves releasing or removing adhesions (bands of scar tissue) that restrict joint movement. It helps restore flexibility and function to the knee.
This surgery is necessary when conditions like post-traumatic stiffness, arthritis, or prolonged immobilization lead to limited knee mobility. If left untreated, these conditions can result in chronic pain and impaired movement. Modern surgical approaches for artholysis of the knee include arthroscopic (minimally invasive) and open surgery techniques. These methods help improve recovery times and outcomes. Always consult a healthcare professional for advice tailored to your situation.

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Complete Guide To Artholysis Of Knee
Everything you need to know about the procedure, preparation, and recovery
Artholysis of Knee Surgery Indications
Doctors recommend artholysis of the knee when non-surgical treatments fail to restore knee mobility. This procedure helps relieve pain and improve function in patients with joint stiffness.
Post-Traumatic Stiffness
Patients may experience limited knee movement and persistent pain following an injury. Imaging may show scar tissue formation. When physical therapy and medication do not improve mobility, surgery is considered.
Arthrofibrosis
Patients often report a feeling of tightness and reduced range of motion after knee surgery. Examination reveals thickened tissue around the joint. If physiotherapy and anti-inflammatory medications are ineffective, artholysis is recommended.
Chronic Inflammation
Symptoms include swelling, warmth, and pain in the knee. Blood tests may show elevated inflammatory markers. When inflammation persists despite medication, surgery may be necessary to remove inflamed tissue.
Failed Knee Replacement
Patients may experience pain and stiffness after a knee replacement. X-rays might show improper alignment or scar tissue. If adjustments and rehabilitation do not alleviate symptoms, artholysis can help.
Intra-Articular Adhesions
Patients often feel a catching sensation and restricted movement. MRI scans can detect adhesions within the joint. When these adhesions do not respond to conservative treatments, surgery is advised.
How to Prepare for Artholysis of Knee?
Proper preparation for artholysis of the knee is crucial for a smooth surgery and recovery. It helps minimise complications and ensures a quicker return to daily activities.
- Medication Review: Stop NSAIDs, anticoagulants, and herbal supplements as advised by your doctor to reduce bleeding risk.
- Fasting Instructions: Fast for at least 8 hours before the procedure if general anaesthesia is planned.
- Pre-Surgery Exercises: Perform any recommended knee exercises to maintain joint flexibility, if advised by your physiotherapist.
- Clothing Choice: Wear loose-fitting clothing on the day of surgery to accommodate bandages and swelling.
- Transportation: Arrange for someone to drive you home post-surgery as you may feel drowsy from anaesthesia.
- Medication List: Bring a list of all medications with dosages to inform your medical team.
- Pre-Operative Testing: Complete any required blood tests or imaging studies as scheduled by your healthcare provider.
- Home Preparation: Set up a comfortable recovery area at home with easy access to essentials.
Artholysis of Knee Surgery (Step-by-Step)
Artholysis of the knee is performed by orthopedic surgeons. The procedure typically lasts 1-2 hours and is usually done under general anaesthesia.
- Preparation: The patient is positioned on the operating table. The knee area is sterilized. Anaesthesia is administered to ensure the patient feels no pain.
- Incision: Small incisions, about 1-2 cm, are made around the knee. This allows the insertion of surgical instruments.
- Arthroscope Insertion: An arthroscope, a small camera, is inserted through one of the incisions. It provides a clear view of the knee joint on a monitor.
- Adhesion Removal: Using instruments like a curette or harmonic scalpel, the surgeon carefully removes scar tissue and adhesions. This helps restore knee movement.
- Joint Inspection: The surgeon inspects the joint for any additional issues. A coblation wand or bipolar cautery may be used to address minor bleeding or inflammation.
- Closure: The instruments are removed. The incisions are closed with sutures or surgical tape. A sterile bandage is applied to protect the area.
- Recovery: The patient is moved to a recovery room. They are monitored as the anaesthesia wears off. Pain management and post-operative care instructions are provided.
Who Performs Artholysis of Knee Surgery?
Orthopedic surgeons, who specialise in joint and bone conditions, perform artholysis of the knee. They are trained to handle complex knee issues and use advanced surgical techniques to improve joint mobility.
Recovery After Artholysis of Knee Surgery
Recovering from artholysis of the knee surgery requires patience and adherence to your doctor's instructions. Expect gradual improvement in knee movement and a reduction in stiffness over time.
Day 1-3:
- Rest is crucial. Keep the leg elevated to reduce swelling.
- Ice packs may be applied to manage pain and swelling.
- Begin with a soft diet including curd, dal-rice, and soups to maintain nutrition.
Day 4-7:
- Start gentle physiotherapy exercises as advised by your therapist.
- Continue with a balanced diet. Include moong dal and khichdi for easy digestion.
- Avoid putting weight on the knee unless instructed otherwise.
Week 2-4:
- Increase physical therapy intensity gradually.
- Introduce more solid foods while maintaining a nutritious diet.
- You may start walking short distances with support.
Phase 1 Month Onwards:
- Resume work or school activities if your job is not physically demanding.
- Continue physiotherapy to improve knee flexibility and strength.
- Avoid high-impact activities until cleared by your doctor.
When to Seek Urgent Help
- Severe pain or swelling that does not improve with medication.
- Fever or signs of infection at the surgical site.
- Sudden loss of movement or sensation in the leg.
If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Benefits of Artholysis of Knee Surgery
Artholysis of the knee is a procedure aimed at improving joint mobility and reducing stiffness. It can significantly enhance the quality of life for patients with restricted knee movement.
- Improved Mobility: Helps restore the range of motion in the knee.
- Pain Relief: Reduces discomfort associated with joint stiffness.
- Enhanced Functionality: Facilitates better knee function for daily activities.
- Quick Recovery: Often allows for a faster return to normal activities compared to more invasive surgeries.
Risks and Complications of Artholysis of Knee Surgery
While artholysis of the knee can be beneficial, it carries certain risks and potential complications. Patients should be aware of these before proceeding.
- Infection at the surgical site.
- Swelling and bruising around the knee.
- Blood clots forming in the leg veins.
- Nerve damage leading to numbness or weakness.
- Recurrence of knee stiffness over time.
Cost of Artholysis of Knee Surgery
The cost of Artholysis of Knee Surgery at Medicover Hospitals ranges from Rs. 45,000 to Rs. 2,50,000. The price varies depending on the ward category chosen, such as outpatient, day care, general, private, and deluxe options. We offer transparent pricing to ensure clarity for our patients.
Insurance and TPA support is available, with acceptance of CGHS, ESI, and major TPAs. A cashless facility is also offered for convenience. Please contact the hospital for the latest insurance panel details as these may change periodically.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How much does Artholysis of Knee surgery cost?
The cost of Artholysis of Knee surgery at Medicover Hospitals ranges from Rs. 45,000 to Rs. 2,50,000, depending on the type of care.
2. Is Artholysis of Knee surgery covered under insurance?
Artholysis of Knee surgery may be covered under CGHS, ESI, and major TPAs. Please contact the hospital for current panel details.
3. Will I need physiotherapy after knee artholysis?
Yes, physiotherapy is crucial after knee artholysis to regain mobility and strength. It helps in faster recovery and improving knee function.
4. Can I climb stairs after knee artholysis?
Initially, stair climbing should be avoided to prevent strain on the knee. Gradual reintroduction is advised as per your doctor's guidance.
5. Is knee stiffness normal after artholysis?
Some stiffness is common post-surgery but should reduce with time. Regular exercises and physiotherapy can help alleviate stiffness effectively.
6. Can I drive after knee artholysis surgery?
Driving is generally not recommended immediately after surgery. It is advisable to wait until you have sufficient knee strength and mobility.
7. What foods aid recovery after knee artholysis?
Include protein-rich foods like dal-rice, curd, and khichdi in your diet. These help in tissue repair and provide energy for recovery.