What is Bromhexine?
Bromhexine is a mucolytic agent that decreases sputum thickness. In order to enable the patient to breathe freely and deeply, it is used to treat conditions characterized by abnormal mucus secretion, such as the common cold, respiratory tract infections and influenza. Because of the elevated risk of serious side effects, it should be used with caution in patients who have a history of gastric ulcers. Bromhexine improves mucus transport by lowering mucus viscosity and stimulating the ciliated epithelial layer (mucociliary clearance). Cough is relieved and the expectoration is made easier by secretolytic and secretomotor effects in the bronchial tract.
Bromhexine Uses
Bromhexine is a drug that aids the body's mucus-clearing processes in the respiratory tract. It is used to relieve chest congestion. The medication belongs to a class of drugs called mucolytics, which break down mucus to make it easier to cough up. As a result, to treat cough, this medication is added to cough syrups. In order to prevent chest congestion, mucus in the respiratory tract should be expelled on a regular basis. Bromhexine can help the body's natural mechanisms to remove inflammation by expelling mucus. Bromhexine is a mucolytic.
Bromhexine Side effects
Some of the common and major side effects of Bromhexine are:
Bromhexine can cause some serious side effects and can lead to some serious health problems. If you are facing any of the above serious side effects. Talk with your doctor if you are having any serious problems.
Precautions
Before using Bromhexine talk with your doctor if you are allergic to it or any other medications. The product may contain some inactive ingredients which can cause some serious allergic reactions or some other serious problems. Before taking the drug talk with your doctor if you have any medical history such as peptic ulceration, asthma, kidney disease, stomach disease, stomach ulcer, abdominal pain and severe hepatic or renal impairment.
How does Bromhexine work?
Bromhexine works by lowering mucous viscosity. It will be accompanied by a rise in lysosomal activity. The hydrolysis of acid mucopolysaccharide polymers will be accelerated if the lysosomal activity is increased. This can lead to normal mucus viscosity. The mucous viscosity in the bronchus would be higher if you have purulent bronchial inflammation. The presence of a significant amount of DNA in the mucus is the basis for the mucus. Coughing can increase in the beginning as Bromhexine breaks down the mucous.
Missed dose
It is important to take the missed dose as soon as possible. If your next scheduled dose is approaching, it is best to skip the skipped dose. To make up for a missed dose, do not take extra medication.
Overdose
Overdose of a drug can be accidental. If you have taken more than the prescribed Bromhexine tablets there is a chance of getting a harmful effect on your body’s functions. Overdose of a medicine can lead to some medical emergency.
Warnings for some Serious Health Conditions
Liver Impairment
Because of the increased risk of the patient's condition deteriorating, this drug should be used with caution in patients with a history of liver diseases. In certain cases, depending on the clinical condition, close monitoring of liver function tests, reasonable dosage changes, or replacement with a suitable alternative may be needed.
Gastric Ulceration
Owing to the increased risk of the patient's condition worsening, this drug is not approved for use in patients with a confirmed history of gastric ulceration or any other gastrointestinal disorders. Any irregular signs should be reported to your doctor right away. Depending on the patient's clinical condition, appropriate dose changes or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required.
Pregnancy
Pregnant women do not take this drug unless it is absolutely appropriate. Before taking this drug, talk to your doctor about all of the complications and benefits.
Breastfeeding
Bromhexine medications should not be used while breastfeeding. The medication can pass into the breastmilk and can cause some serious side effects to the infants.
Storage
Direct contact with heat, air and light may damage your medicines. The exposure of medicine may cause some harmful effects. The medicine must be kept in a safe place and out of children’s reach.
Mainly the drug should be kept at room temperature between 68ºF and 77ºF (20ºC and 25ºC).
Bromhexine vs Benadryl
Bromhexine |
Benadryl |
|---|---|
| Bromhexine is a mucolytic agent that decreases sputum thickness. It is used to treat conditions characterised by abnormal mucus secretion, such as the common cold and respiratory tract infections. | Benadryl Syrup is used for cough care. Allergy symptoms such as runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, watery eyes, and stuffiness or coughing are relieved. |
| Bromhexine is a drug that aids the body's mucus-clearing processes in the respiratory tract. It is used to relieve chest congestion. | This medicine works by blocking a certain natural substance (known as histamine) that your body makes during an allergic reaction. |
Some of the common and major side effects of Bromhexine are:
|
Some of the common side effects of Benadryl are:
|
Citations
Determination of bromhexine in cough–cold syrups by absorption spectrophotometry and multivariate calibration using partial least-squares and hybrid linear analyses. Application of a novel method of wavelength selectionResearch paperActivity of bromhexine and ambroxol, semi-synthetic derivatives of vasicine from the Indian shrub Adhatoda vasica, against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro
