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3.5 Minute

26-09-2024 Team Medicover general-medicine

Written by Medicover Team and Medically Reviewed by Dr Mithil B Ghushe, Internal Medicine

Complete Guide to Redotil Tablet: Uses, Dosage & Precautions

Redotil, also known by its generic name racecadotril is a medication commonly prescribed for the treatment of acute diarrhea in adults and children.

This article delves into the uses, dosage, composition and potential side effects of Redotil tablets, providing a comprehensive understanding for those considering or currently using this medication.

What is Redotil?

Redotil is an anti-diarrheal medication that works by reducing the secretion of water and electrolytes into the intestines thus decreasing the frequency and volume of bowel movements.

It is often used as an adjunct treatment in conjunction with rehydration therapy for managing acute diarrhea.

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Redotil Tablet Uses

Redotil tablets are mainly used to treat acute diarrhea and related conditions. They provide symptomatic relief by addressing the underlying causes of diarrhea.

1. Treating Acute Diarrhea

The primary use of Redotil tablets is to treat acute diarrhea. Acute diarrhea is characterized by a sudden onset of loose, watery stools and can be caused by various factors, including infections, food intolerance and certain medications. By targeting the intestinal secretions, Redotil helps in reducing the severity and duration of diarrhea.

2. Adjunct Therapy

Redotil is often used alongside rehydration solutions to ensure that the patient maintains adequate hydration. While Redotil addresses the symptoms of diarrhea, rehydration therapy replenishes lost fluids and electrolytes which is crucial for recovery.

3. Pediatric Use

Redotil is also prescribed for children suffering from acute diarrhea. Pediatric formulations are available, ensuring that the dosage is appropriate for the child's age and weight.

Redotil Tablet Dosage

The appropriate dosage of Redotil varies based on the patient’s age and medical condition. Taking the recommended dose helps ensure effective treatment and minimizes the risk of side effects. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for safe use.

Adult Dosage

For adults, the usual dosage of Redotil is one 100 mg tablet taken three times a day, typically before meals. Treatment usually continues until the patient has two normal stools, but it should not be used for more than seven days.

Pediatric Dosage

For children, the dosage of Redotil is based on body weight. The standard recommendation is 1.5 mg per kilogram of body weight, administered three times a day. Pediatric formulations, such as sachets, are often used to ensure accurate dosing.

Redotil Maximum Dose Per Day

The Redotil maximum dose per day for adults is typically 300 mg (three 100 mg tablets). Exceeding this dose without medical advice may increase the risk of side effects. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage.

Important Considerations

Timing: Redotil should be taken before meals.
Duration: The treatment should not exceed seven days.
Rehydration: Always use Redotil in conjunction with rehydration therapy to prevent dehydration.

Redotil Capsule Uses

Redotil capsules serve the same purpose as the tablet form, mainly used to treat acute diarrhea in both adults and children. They contain the active ingredient racecadotril, which works by reducing excessive intestinal secretions. This helps provide effective symptomatic relief from diarrhea.

Redotil Tablet Composition

The active ingredient in Redotil tablets is racecadotril. Each 100 mg tablet contains:

Racecadotril: 100 mg
Excipients: The tablet also contains various inactive ingredients that aid in the formulation and stability of the medication. These may include lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch and magnesium stearate.

How Does Redotil Work?

Redotil works by inhibiting the enzyme enkephalinase, which is involved in the degradation of endogenous opioids (enkephalins). By inhibiting this enzyme, enkephalins are preserved and continue to act on the delta-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract.

This action reduces the secretion of water and electrolytes into the intestines thereby decreasing the volume and frequency of stools.

How Long Does Redotil Take to Work?

Redotil usually begins to show relief within 2 to 4 hours of the first dose, reducing stool frequency and volume. Full improvement may take 1–2 days, depending on the cause and severity of diarrhea.

Redotil Tablet Side Effects

While Redotil is generally well-tolerated, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Understanding these potential side effects can help in making informed decisions about its use.

Some of Common Side Effects

Headache: Some patients may experience mild to moderate headaches.
Nausea: Nausea is a relatively common side effect and may occur without vomiting.
Skin Reactions: Mild skin reactions such as rashes or itching may occur.

Serious Side Effects

Allergic Reactions: Severe allergic reactions, although rare, can occur. Symptoms may include difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat and severe skin reactions.
Abdominal Pain: Some patients might experience severe abdominal pain, which necessitates discontinuation of the medication.
Increased Diarrhea: In rare cases, Redotil may exacerbate diarrhea rather than alleviate it.

What are the Precautions and Warnings of Redotil?

Before starting Redotil tablets it's important to take a few safety precautions to avoid unwanted side effects or complications:

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult with a healthcare provider before using Redotil if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Kidney and Liver Conditions: Patients with severe kidney or liver impairment should use Redotil with caution and under medical supervision.
Concurrent Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Redotil vs. Other Anti-Diarrheal Medications

Redotil is often compared to other anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide. Unlike loperamide, which slows down gut movement Redotil works by reducing intestinal secretions.

This difference in mechanism makes Redotil a preferred choice for some patients, particularly those who may experience adverse effects from other medications.

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Conclusion

Redotil tablets offer an effective solution for managing acute diarrhea by reducing the secretion of water and electrolytes in the intestines.

Understanding the uses, dosage, composition and potential side effects of Redotil is crucial for safe and effective use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Take redotil tablet as prescribed by your doctor, usually with water.

Relief from symptoms may occur within a few hours of taking the tablet.

Redotil (Racecadotril) can be used to help manage symptoms of infective diarrhea, but it should be given along with antibiotics if the diarrhea is caused by a bacterial infection. It helps reduce fluid loss by decreasing intestinal secretion. Always consult a doctor before giving Redotil for infective diarrhea, especially in children.

Redotil 100 mg is usually taken three times a day before meals. However, the exact dose and frequency should be based on your doctor's advice depending on the age, severity of diarrhea and overall health condition.

Yes, Redotil (Racecadotril) can be taken with or without food. However, taking it after meals may help reduce the risk of stomach discomfort in sensitive individuals.

No, Redotil does not usually cause sleepiness. It is generally well-tolerated and does not affect alertness or daily activities.