040 68334455
WhatsApp
Patient Portal
Home Care
Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that plays a important role in your immune system. These cells help protect your body against foreign substances and fight off diseases. Think of them as your body's little soldiers, working to combat invading bacteria, viruses, and infections. They are produced regularly in the bone marrow, and when your body faces an infection or disease, their numbers increase. Once activated, eosinophils travel to the affected area to help eliminate the threat.
What Is the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test?
The Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) blood test measures the number of eosinophils, white blood cells that play a key role in your immune system. These cells help protect the body by managing allergic responses and fighting infections.
If your AEC levels are elevated, it could suggest conditions like severe allergies, parasitic infections, or even certain types of cancer. On the flip side, a low AEC count might point to infections or bone marrow disorders. Doctors usually recommend this test when symptoms suggest possible allergies or parasitic infections.
When Should You Get The AEC Test Done?
Doctors typically recommend an Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) if they detect unusual eosinophil levels during a white blood cell differential test, which is often done alongside a complete blood count (CBC). A CBC helps evaluate the different types of white blood cells in the blood and can reveal underlying health issues.
The AEC test can show if a person has an abnormally high or low white blood cell count, which may signal various diseases. Healthcare providers may order this test if they suspect conditions such as severe allergies, medication reactions, or parasitic infections.
Why Is the AEC (Absolute Eosinophil Count) Test Done?
Doctors may order the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test for several reasons, including:
The Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) test is a valuable tool for diagnosing and monitoring various health conditions. Here are some of its key uses:
- Diagnosing Allergies: The AEC test is commonly used to detect allergic conditions. High eosinophil levels in the blood can indicate allergies such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, and more.
- Monitoring Allergic Reactions: Once an allergy is diagnosed, the AEC test helps track how well the body is responding to treatment. A lower eosinophil count can suggest improved management of the allergy.
- Detecting Parasitic Infections: Eosinophils often respond to parasitic infections. This test is useful in identifying such infections by detecting elevated eosinophil levels.
- Assessing Eosinophilic Disorders: Conditions like eosinophilic esophagitis or eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (formerly Churg-Strauss syndrome) can cause unusually high eosinophil counts. The AEC test aids in diagnosing and monitoring these disorders.
- Screening for Cancer: Elevated eosinophil levels may sometimes signal the presence of certain cancers. The AEC test, in combination with other diagnostic tools, can help rule out malignancies.
Get a second opinion from trusted experts and makeconfident, informed decisions.
Get Second OpinionHow Should I Prepare for the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test?
Preparing for the AEC test can make the experience smoother. Here are some helpful tips to get ready:
- Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Before your AEC test, discuss with your doctor if there are any special instructions. They can give you specific instructions on how to prepare, which medications to start or stop, and any other important information.
- Stay Hydrated: Being well-hydrated is important before doing a blood test, as it makes it easier for the phlebotomist to find a vein. Just be careful not to overhydrate, as that can dilute your blood.
- Choose Comfortable Clothing: Wear loose-fitting clothes to your appointment. This makes it easier for the phlebotomist to collect samples without any hassle.
- Follow Specific Instructions: Your healthcare provider may have tailored instructions based on your health history, such as fasting or timing. It's crucial to follow these guidelines closely to ensure accurate test results.
How Is an Absolute Eosinophil Count Test Performed?
During an absolute eosinophil count (AEC) test, a blood sample is collected from a vein in the arm using a needle and taken to a lab for analysis. In the laboratory, the blood sample is analyzed using an automated machine called a hematology analyzer, which counts the number of eosinophil cells present in the blood. The results of the AEC test are typically reported in cells per microliter (μL) of blood.
Your health is everything - prioritize your well-being today.
Schedule Your Appointment
How Do I Understand My Absolute Eosinophil Count Test Results?
An absolute eosinophil count (AEC) test results are reported as the number of eosinophil cells per microliter (μL) of blood. Normal AEC ranges can vary slightly depending on the laboratory that does the test but generally falls within the following ranges:
Normal Results
Normal eosinophil counts can vary slightly depending on the laboratory but generally fall within the following ranges:
- Adults: 30 to 350 cells/μL
- Children: 50 to 500 cells/μL
What Abnormal Results Mean
- Elevated AEC: High eosinophil levels could indicate:
- Allergies (asthma, rhinitis, food allergies)
- Parasitic infections (e.g., hookworms, roundworms)
- Autoimmune disorders (e.g., eosinophilic esophagitis)
- Certain cancers (e.g., leukemia, Hodgkin's lymphoma)
- Low AEC: A reduced eosinophil count may suggest:
- Bone marrow disorders
- Certain viral or bacterial infections
- Use of certain medications (e.g., steroids)
An elevated AEC may indicate an allergic reaction, a parasitic infection, or certain cancers. The severity of the elevation may provide additional information on the severity of the condition. A low AEC may indicate certain types of infections or bone marrow disorders. As with an elevated AEC, the severity of the decrease may provide additional information on the severity of the condition. A healthcare provider should interpret AEC test results, as results must be considered in the context of the patient's medical history, symptoms, and other diagnostic tests.
Are There Any Risks or Side Effects of the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test?
- Allergic reactions
- Parasitic infections
- Certain cancers
- Autoimmune disorders
- Bone marrow disorders
Who Should Take the Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) Test?
The Absolute Eosinophil Count Test may be recommended for:
- People with allergies or asthma: To monitor how well the condition is managed.
- Those with unexplained skin reactions or itching: To help identify potential allergic causes.
- Patients with parasitic infections: Eosinophil levels can be elevated in response to certain types of infections.
- Individuals with autoimmune conditions: To track the impact on their immune system.
What Type of Sample Is Collected for the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test and How?
This test requires a blood sample, which is collected in the following way:
- A healthcare provider will clean the area on your arm, usually the inner elbow, with an antiseptic.
- A needle is inserted into the vein, and a small amount of blood is drawn into a tube.
- The needle is then removed, and a bandage is placed over the site to stop any bleeding. The entire process typically takes only a few minutes.
How Long Does the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test Take?
- Sample collection time: 5 to 10 minutes
- Lab processing time: 1 to 2 business days
- Results availability: Typically within 12 to 24 hours, depending on the lab.
When Will I Get My Absolute Eosinophil Count Test Results?
In most cases, results are available within 12 to 24 hours. Reports are sent directly to you via WhatsApp or as a printed copy. If the test is done in a hospital or urgent care setting, results might be ready the same day. Your doctor will discuss the results with you during a follow-up appointment or may provide them via phone or an online portal.
What Should I Do After Getting My Absolute Eosinophil Count Test Results?
Based on your results, your doctor may suggest:
- If results are normal: No further action is needed, but your doctor may monitor your health over time.
- If eosinophil levels are high:Your doctor may recommend further testing to determine the underlying cause, such as allergy tests, stool tests for parasites, or imaging studies.
- If eosinophil levels are low: This is typically not a concern and may not require additional tests.
Is the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test Painful?
The test is generally not painful. Most people experience only a brief pinch or sting when the needle is inserted. The discomfort is minimal and lasts only a few seconds. If you have a fear of needles, inform your healthcare provider, they can help make you more comfortable during the test.
What Factors Affect the Cost of Absolute Eosinophil Count Test?
The cost of an Absolute Eosinophil Count Test can be influenced by:
- The laboratory or healthcare facility conducting the test.
- Geographic location and the healthcare provider's pricing policies.
- The complexity of additional tests if required (e.g., allergy testing).
- The presence ofadditional medical conditions that may require further analysis.
How Much Does the Absolute Eosinophil Count Test Cost in India?
The cost of the Absolute Eosinophil Count test may vary depending on factors like the hospital, location, and any additional tests needed. For an accurate estimate, it's best to consult Medicover Hospitals.
Other Tests
Frequently Asked Questions
The AEC test is performed by collecting a blood sample from a vein in the arm. The blood sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis using an automated machine called a hematology analyzer.
Generally, no special preparation is required for the AEC test. However, patients should follow any instructions provided by their healthcare provider or laboratory, such as fasting before the test or avoiding certain medications that may affect the results.
The AEC test involves a needle stick to collect the blood sample, which may cause mild discomfort. However, most people tolerate the test well; discomfort typically subsides quickly.
The time it takes to get AEC test results can vary depending on the laboratory conducting the test and the specific circumstances of the test. However, in general, results are usually available within a few days.
The AEC test is a safe and routine blood test. However, as with any blood test, there is a slight risk of bleeding, bruising, or infection in the area where the needle is inserted.
No, the AEC test cannot be done at home. It must be performed by a healthcare provider or in the laboratory using specialized equipment and techniques.
The cost of the AEC (Allergy Evaluation and Challenge) test varies depending on the healthcare facility, location, and specific requirements. It's important to inquire directly at the testing center for the most accurate pricing.
You can get an AEC test at Medicover Hospitals.The AEC test is available at accredited healthcare centers that specialize in allergy diagnosis. You can get the test at Medicover Hospitals, where expert services are offered for accurate and reliable results. Contact Medicover for more information.
A high absolute eosinophil count (eosinophilia) can indicate allergies, parasites, autoimmune disorders, or blood conditions. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause.
