Crying Spells Symptom: How to Know When to Seek Help

Written by Medicover Team and Medically Reviewed by Dr Silpa Kesireddy

Crying spells mean you cry a lot, sometimes without knowing why. It can happen suddenly and may be hard to stop. Some people cry more because of health issues, emotions, or changes in the brain. One such condition is pseudobulbar affect (PBA), where people laugh or cry at the wrong times.

This is not just emotional, but a brain-related condition. Crying spells can also be a sign of mental health problems like depression, anxiety, stress, or grief.

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Types of Crying Spells

There are different types of crying spells, including:

  • Emotional Crying: Caused by sadness, anger, or stress.
  • Silent Crying: You cry without making noise; common in private or hidden emotions.
  • Sudden Crying: Happens without any clear reason.
  • Triggered Crying: Happens after hearing bad news, memories, or emotional moments.
  • Pseudobulbar Crying: Caused by brain conditions, not emotions.

Causes of Crying Spells

Crying spells can happen due to:

  • Emotional pain, like loss, heartbreak, or loneliness
  • Mental health problems like depression
  • Hormonal changes during pregnancy or menopause
  • Brain issues like stroke and multiple sclerosis.
  • Long-term stress or burnout.

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Conditions That Cause Crying Spells

Some health conditions that may lead to crying spells include:

  • Depression and anxiety disorders
  • Bipolar disorder
  • Pseudobulbar affect (PBA)
  • Neurological diseases like Parkinson’s disease or ALS
  • Grief or traumatic experiences
  • Sleep disorders or extreme tiredness

Symptoms of Crying Spells

You may notice these signs:

  • Frequent and uncontrollable crying
  • Feeling tired or weak after crying
  • Mood swings or sudden emotional outbursts
  • Crying at small things that don’t usually affect you

When to See a Doctor?

See a doctor if:

  • Crying happens daily or very often
  • It interferes with your daily life or work
  • You feel sad or anxious most of the time
  • You have thoughts of hurting yourself
  • You have other symptoms like confusion, memory loss, or mood changes

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Diagnosis of Crying Spells

To find the cause of crying spells, a doctor may perform:

  • Ask about your mental and physical health history.
  • Perform a physical test and check your symptoms.
  • Use questionnaires to assess mood disorders like depression or anxiety
  • Recommend brain imaging (MRI or CT scans) if a neurological issue is suspected
  • Refer you to a specialist such as a neurologist or psychiatrist for further tests

Treatment and Management of Crying Spells

Treatment depends on the cause. It may include:

  • Therapy: Talking to a counselor or psychologist helps to manage emotions.
  • Medicines: Antidepressants or drugs for PBA can reduce crying episodes.
  • Support Groups: Talking to others who feel the same can help.
  • Neurological Treatment: If it’s due to a brain issue, a neurologist can help.

Prevention of Crying Spells

While you can't always prevent crying spells, you can reduce their chances by:

  • Managing stress and emotions regularly.
  • Getting enough sleep and rest.
  • Staying connected with loved ones.
  • Avoiding emotional triggers when possible.
  • Taking care of your mental and physical health.

Lifestyle Changes for Crying Spells

Making small changes in daily habits can improve emotional health:

  • Exercise regularly: It helps boost your mood and reduce stress.
  • Sleep well: Lack of sleep can worsen mood and increase crying spells.
  • Talk about your feelings: Sharing your emotions with someone you trust can reduce emotional buildup.
  • Avoid alcohol and caffeine: These can affect your mood and brain function.
  • Follow a routine: It gives a sense of control and reduces stress.

Home Remedies for Crying Spells

Some home remedies may help ease crying spells:

  • Drink herbal teas like chamomile to feel calm
  • Use essential oils like lavender to reduce stress.
  • Take a warm bath to relax your body and mind.
  • Listen to soft music or practice mindfulness.
  • Spend time in nature or with pets.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Studies suggest the average duration of a crying session is about eight minutes. Excessive or persistent crying could indicate underlying mood disorders like depression, warranting a consultation with a healthcare professional.

To manage crying spells, practice slow breathing techniques, relax facial muscles and throat, try smiling, push your tongue against the roof of your mouth, drink water, think of mundane topics for distraction, and focus on calming visuals or environments to soothe emotions.

Sometimes, yes. If crying spells happen often and affect daily life, they may be a sign of depression, anxiety, or another mental health condition and should be checked by a doctor.

Yes, some people cry without knowing why. It may be due to stress, hidden emotions, or a health condition like pseudobulbar affect.

Yes, hormonal changes during pregnancy can cause mood swings and crying spells. These usually get better after delivery.

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