Capsule endoscopy, or wireless capsule endoscopy, or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure to study the gastrointestinal tract. During the process, a patient swallows a battery-powered, vitamin-sized capsule containing a tiny camera with a light source to take thousands of images of the intestinal lumen.
This technique helps the doctor examine the small intestine, which is not easily accessible with traditional endoscopy procedures. This test is very useful for detecting gastrointestinal bleeding, Crohn's disease, polyps, tumors and obscure abdominal pain.
The risks associated with capsule endoscopy include the potential for capsule retention, where the capsule becomes lodged in the digestive tract and complications like bowel obstruction. There is a small risk of discomfort, bloating or injury if there are pre-existing gastrointestinal conditions.
What is Capsule Endoscopy?
Capsule endoscopy is a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure in which the patient swallows a capsule about the size of a large vitamin pill. The capsule contains a tiny wireless camera that takes continuous images of the digestive tract, particularly the small intestine and transmits them to a recorder worn by the patient.
It is used when traditional upper endoscopy and colonoscopy cannot provide sufficient information about the small bowel.
Key Takeaways
| Name of Procedure | Capsule Endoscopy (Wireless Video Endoscopy) |
| Procedure Type | Non-invasive Gastrointestinal Diagnostic Test |
| Anesthesia | Not Required |
| Procedure Duration | 8--12 hours (capsule passes naturally) |
| Recovery Time | Immediate; regular activities can continue |
Benefits of Capsule Endoscopy
- Allows complete imaging of the small intestine, which is hard to reach by traditional endoscopy.
- Detects bleeding, ulcers, Crohn's disease, tumors and intestinal inflammation.
- Painless and non-invasive with no sedation or recovery time needed.
- No hospital admission required.
- Captures high-quality images for accurate diagnosis.
- Suitable for patients who cannot tolerate conventional scopes.
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Get Second OpinionWhat is the Capsule Endoscopy Cost in India?
The cost of capsule endoscopy in India can vary between Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 50,000, depending on the hospital location and technology used. It is comparatively affordable in India compared to other countries.
Basic Cost Components
- Consultation with a gastroenterologist
- Capsule Camera Device.
- Data Recorder Rental and Setup
- Image Analysis and Diagnosis
- Reporting and Follow-up Review
Capsule Endoscopy Cost in Major Cities in India
| City | Average Cost (INR) |
| Hyderabad | Rs. 22,000 - Rs. 45,000 |
| Navi Mumbai | Rs. 25,000 - Rs. 50,000 |
| Bangalore | Rs. 23,000 - Rs. 48,000 |
| Vizag | Rs. 20,000 - Rs. 40,000 |
| Pune | Rs. 22,000 - Rs. 46,000 |
Disclaimer: The costs above are approximate and may vary depending on the brand of capsule used, specialist fees and if additional testing is required. Please contact us for an accurate cost estimate.
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What factors influence the cost of capsule endoscopy?
Several factors can impact the overall cost of capsule endoscopy. The main determinants include the location of the procedure, the healthcare facility, the technology used, and the associated healthcare services required for preparation, analysis, and follow-up care.
- Geographical location: The capsule endoscopy price may vary depending on the region or country where the procedure is conducted, with urban areas typically having higher prices.
- Healthcare provider: Different hospitals or clinics may charge different fees based on their reputation, quality of care, and specialized services.
- Type of capsule: The type of capsule used (e.g., wireless vs. standard) can also influence the price.
- Insurance coverage: If the procedure is covered by insurance, the cost to the patient may be lower, depending on their plan.
- Pre-procedure requirements: Costs may increase if additional diagnostic tests or consultations with specialists are required before the procedure.
- Follow-up care: Post-procedure consultations, analysis of the video data, and potential additional tests can add to the overall cost.
These factors combined can lead to significant variations in the total cost of capsule endoscopy.
How To Prepare For a Capsule Endoscopy Procedure?
- One day before your examination, eat only a clear liquid diet.
- To help empty your GI system, take a laxative solution. With this, the visibility of the camera improves, and clear images are available.
- Avoid eating or drinking at least 10 to 12 hours before your wireless capsule endoscopy.
- Talk to your gastroenterologist about avoiding certain drugs that may interfere with the diagnostic examination.
Your gastroenterologist will give you more specific instructions to be followed before your procedure.
How Is Capsule Endoscopy Done?
Your gastroenterologist might suggest a video capsule endoscopy procedure to examine -
- You have to wear a recording device on your abdomen during the procedure.
- You have to swallow the capsule endoscope with a small amount of water. This capsule naturally passes through the digestive tract. It will send video images to a data recorder in the recording device for nearly eight hours.
- When this process is over, the doctor will remove the recording device, and you can leave the procedure room.
- The images collected on the device can be put on a computer screen for the doctor to review.
- During a bowel movement, the capsule is passed out of your body.
Why Medicover Hospital for Capsule Endoscopy?
- Experienced Surgeons: Our doctors are highly skilled and have years of hands-on surgical experience.
- Advanced Infrastructure: We use the latest tools and technology to ensure safe and precise surgeries.
- 24/7 Emergency Care: Round-the-clock surgical support and post-operative care.
- Patient-First Approach: We focus on comfort, clear communication, and personalized care.
- Multi-Specialty Team: Surgeons collaborate with other specialists for the best outcomes.

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040-68334455Frequently Asked Questions
The capsule endoscopy procedure typically takes about 8 to 12 hours, including the time to swallow the capsule and monitor it.
Risks include capsule retention, aspiration, or discomfort. Your doctor will guide you on how to avoid these risks.
Alternatives include traditional endoscopy, CT scans, or MRI, depending on the condition. Your doctor will discuss the best option.
Medicover Hospitals offers affordable capsule endoscopy services with advanced technology and skilled specialists.
Capsule endoscopy offers benefits such as non-invasive visualization of the small intestine, accurate diagnosis of gastrointestinal issues, and minimal patient discomfort. It provides a detailed view of areas difficult to reach with traditional endoscopy.
The cost of capsule endoscopy can vary based on the specific type of procedure (e.g., small intestine vs. colon capsule) and the materials used, such as the type of capsule or imaging technology employed.
Capsule endoscopy may be covered by insurance if deemed medically necessary. However, it is typically not covered for routine screenings or non-medical purposes. It's important to confirm with your insurance provider.
The cost of capsule endoscopy tends to be higher in areas with a higher cost of living or in regions where the demand for advanced diagnostic procedures is greater.
You can schedule an appointment for capsule endoscopy at Medicover Hospitals by contacting our appointment desk online or by phone.