Zilactin is a topical oral medication primarily used to relieve pain associated with minor oral issues. It contains benzocaine, a local anesthetic that works by numbing the affected area. Zilactin is especially effective for temporary relief of toothaches, canker sores, and gum irritations. Its quick action and targeted relief make it a popular choice for managing oral discomfort.

What is Zilactin?

Zilactin is an over-the-counter oral gel or liquid containing benzocaine, a local anesthetic. It is applied directly to the affected area inside the mouth to reduce pain. It is commonly used for the short-term treatment of oral discomfort, including mouth ulcers, gum pain, and toothaches. Some Zilactin formulations may also contain benzyl alcohol, which has antiseptic properties.

What are the Uses of Zilactin (Benzyl Alcohol Gel)?

Zilactin is commonly used to treat cold sores, canker sores, and mouth irritations. It forms a protective barrier over the affected area, helping reduce pain and promote faster healing.

Zilactin provides fast-acting pain relief from various minor oral conditions, including:

  • Toothaches
  • Canker sores
  • Sore gums or throat
  • Irritations from dentures or braces
  • Minor mouth injuries

It can form a protective barrier over the sore, preventing further irritation and speeding up healing.

Conditions Zilactin Treats

  • Mouth ulcers (canker sores)
  • Toothache pain
  • Gum inflammation
  • Sore throat or irritated oral tissues
  • Mouth abrasions caused by braces or dental appliances

Secondary Uses of Zilactin

  • Relief from irritation due to cold sores (not for treating the virus itself)
  • Minor burns or abrasions inside the mouth (as per doctor's guidance)

How Does Zilactin Work?

Zilactin works by using benzocaine, which temporarily blocks nerve signals in the area where it is applied. This reduces the sensation of pain or discomfort. Some formulas also create a protective film over the sore, shielding it from friction, saliva, and further irritation while it heals.

Zilactin Dosage

Zilactin Gel is typically applied directly to the affected area in the mouth or on the lips. Use it as directed on the product label or as instructed by your healthcare provider, typically up to 4 times a day.

  • Apply a thin layer to the affected area using a clean fingertip or cotton swab.
  • Use up to 4 times daily or as directed by your doctor.
  • Allow it to dry for 30-60 seconds to form a protective barrier.
  • Do not eat or drink immediately after applying to allow the film to set.

Always follow the package instructions or your healthcare provider's directions.

What Should I Do If I Miss a Dose?

Since Zilactin is used as needed, you do not need to follow a strict dosing schedule. If a dose is missed and pain returns, apply it when required. Do not apply more than the recommended amount.

What Happens if I Overdose?

Symptoms of benzocaine overdose may include:

Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center if an overdose is suspected. Overuse may lead to a rare but serious condition called methemoglobinemia.

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What are the Side Effects of Zilactin?

Mild burning or stinging may occur briefly after application. Serious side effects are rare, but stop use and consult a doctor if irritation or allergic reactions develop.

Common Side Effects:

  • Mild irritation at the application site
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Dryness of the mouth or lips

Serious (but rare) Side Effects:

  • Pale or blue-tinged skin or lips
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Severe dizziness or headache
  • Rash or itching
  • Swelling of the mouth, lips, or throat (possible allergic reaction)

Stop using Zilactin and consult your doctor immediately if any of these occur.

Precautions and Warnings

Avoid using Zilactin on large or deep wounds or infected areas unless directed by a doctor. It is not recommended for children under a certain age unless advised to do so by a healthcare provider.

  • It is not recommended for children under 2 years due to the risk of methemoglobinemia.
  • Avoid use if allergic to benzocaine or other "caine" type anesthetics.
  • Use with caution if you have:
    • Heart or lung disease
    • Blood disorders (like G6PD deficiency or methemoglobinemia)
  • Consult a doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.

Are There Any Age Restrictions for Using Zilactin?

  • Not for children under 2 years old.
  • Older children, teens, and adults can use it with proper supervision.

Possible Interactions with Other Medications

There are no significant drug interactions known, but it's best to inform your doctor or pharmacist about any other topical treatments or oral medications you're using.

  • Avoid using Zilactin with other topical anesthetics unless prescribed.
  • Inform your doctor if you are taking:
    • Sulfa drugs
    • Nitrate medications
    • Herbal supplements

There are no significant known interactions; however, always inform your healthcare provider of all medications you use.

How Should Zilactin Be Stored?

Store Zilactin at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Keep the cap tightly closed and out of reach of children.

  • Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F).
  • Keep tightly closed and away from heat, flames, or moisture.
  • Do not freeze.
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets.

What Happens If Zilactin Is Not Stored Properly?

  • Improper storage can cause the medicine to degrade or lose effectiveness.
  • Exposure to heat or light may alter its chemical stability.
  • Do not use if the gel changes color, smells unusual, or is past the expiration date.

References

Effect of an antidiarrhoeal mixture on the bioavailability of tetracycline
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Frequently Asked Questions

For the user, Zilactin works better than Abreva for treating cold sores. It provides more satisfactory results at a lower cost.

Zilactin B is used for short-term treatment to relieve pain from minor mouth problems like toothaches, canker sores, sore gums/throat, and mouth or gum injuries. It acts as a local anesthetic by numbing the painful area.

Apply a thin gel coat of Zilactin B with a cotton swab or clean finger up to 4 times a day. Allow it to dry for 30-60 seconds without peeling off the protective film, as attempting to remove the film may cause skin irritation or tenderness.

Zilactin B appears dark brown with a heavy crust over the sore. If applied to a dry area, it remains firmly in place.

Overdosing on benzocaine topical, applied to the skin, can lead to serious side effects such as uneven heartbeats, seizures, coma, slowed breathing, or respiratory failure. Avoid eating within 1 hour of using benzocaine topical in your gums or mouth.

Zilactin may cause mild stinging, burning, or irritation at the application site; allergic reactions are rare but possible.

People allergic to any ingredients in Zilactin or those with open wounds or severe oral infections should avoid using it.


Disclaimer: The information provided is accurate and up-to-date to the best of our knowledge. However, it should not be considered a substitute for medical advice or consultation. We do not guarantee its completeness or accuracy. The absence of specific warnings does not mean a medicine is safe for all users. We are not responsible for any outcomes based on this information and strongly recommend consulting a doctor for any medical concerns or questions.

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