040 68334455
WhatsApp
Patient Portal
Home Care
Glandular - Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Glandular fever, also known as infectious mononucleosis, is a viral infection that primarily affects young adults. This disease is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, which spreads through saliva and close contact with an infected person. Glandular fever can leave individuals feeling fatigued and unwell for an extended period.
It is important to rest and take care of yourself when diagnosed with this condition to allow your body to recover fully. Seek medical advice for proper management and support during this time.
Symptoms of Glandular
Symptoms of glandular fever include fatigue, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and body aches. You may also experience headaches, muscle weakness, and loss of appetite. In some cases, a rash may appear.
- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin can be a symptom of glandular fever, causing tender lumps that can be felt under the skin.
- Persistent fatigue and weakness are common in glandular fever, making you feel extremely tired even after resting or sleeping.
- Sore throat with severe throat pain and difficulty swallowing can be a sign of glandular fever, often accompanied by swollen tonsils.
- Fever and chills may occur in glandular fever, leading to a high body temperature and feeling cold or shivery.
Get a second opinion from trusted experts and makeconfident, informed decisions.
Get Second OpinionCauses of Glandular
This viral infection is transmitted through saliva and can lead to symptoms such as fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, and fatigue. In some cases, the virus can remain dormant in the body and may reactivate later in life, causing recurrent symptoms.
- Glandular fever, also known as infectious mononucleosis, is commonly caused by the Epstein-Barr virus.
- Certain bacterial infections, such as tuberculosis, can lead to glandular swelling in the lymph nodes.
- Autoimmune disorders like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis can trigger inflammation of the glands.
- Metabolic conditions like diabetes or thyroid disorders may result in glandular dysfunction.
- Exposure to environmental toxins or pollutants can contribute to glandular abnormalities and dysfunction.
Types of Glandular
Exocrine glands secrete substances through ducts, like sweat glands and salivary glands. Endocrine glands release hormones directly into the bloodstream, like the pituitary gland and thyroid gland. These glands play vital roles in regulating bodily functions and maintaining overall health.
- Exocrine glands are glands that secrete substances through ducts directly onto an epithelial surface, such as sweat glands that release sweat onto the skin to help regulate body temperature.
- Endocrine glands are ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream, playing a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions like metabolism, growth, and reproduction.
- Apocrine glands are a type of sweat gland found in areas with hair follicles, such as the armpits and genital region, producing a thicker sweat that can attract bacteria and cause body odor.
Risk Factors
Glandular disorders can be influenced by various risk factors, including genetics, hormonal imbalances, obesity, poor diet, and certain medications. Age, gender, and a family history of glandular issues also play a role. Lifestyle factors like smoking, stress, and lack of physical activity can further increase the risk of developing glandular problems.
- Family history of glandular disorders increases the risk of developing the condition, as genetics can play a significant role in predisposing individuals to glandular issues.
- Obesity is a risk factor for glandular problems, as excess body fat can disrupt hormonal balance and contribute to the development of glandular abnormalities.
- Chronic stress can impact the function of glands such as the adrenal glands and thyroid, leading to dysfunction and an increased risk of glandular disorders.
- Poor diet high in processed foods, sugar, and unhealthy fats can negatively affect gland health, potentially increasing the likelihood of glandular issues.
Your health is everything - prioritize your well-being today.
Schedule Your Appointment
Diagnosis of Glandular
Your doctor may feel for any abnormalities in your glands and order tests to check hormone levels or look for any masses. These tests help determine the cause of your symptoms and guide treatment. Always consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
- Imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI are commonly used to visualize glandular structures and detect any abnormalities.
- Blood tests can measure hormone levels and identify any disturbances in glandular function, helping in the diagnosis of endocrine disorders.
- Fine needle aspiration biopsy involves extracting a small sample of tissue from a gland for examination under a microscope to determine the presence of any cancerous cells or other abnormalities.
- Hormone stimulation tests are conducted to assess the gland's response to specific stimuli, aiding in the diagnosis of conditions like adrenal insufficiency or pituitary disorders.
Treatment for Glandular
Treatment options for glandular issues may include medications, lifestyle modifications, and in some cases, surgery. Medications can help manage symptoms and improve gland function, while lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet and regular exercise can also be beneficial. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove affected glands.
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) may be prescribed to restore hormonal balance in individuals with glandular disorders, helping alleviate symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and mood swings.
- Dietary modifications, including reducing sugar and processed food intake while increasing consumption of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains, can support overall glandular health and function.
- Herbal supplements like ashwagandha, rhodiola, and licorice root are believed to have adaptogenic properties that may help regulate glandular function and reduce stress on the body.
- Regular exercise, such as yoga, Pilates, or strength training, can help improve circulation, reduce inflammation, and support hormonal balance in individuals with glandular issues.
Still have questions? Speak with our experts now!
040-68334455Frequently Asked Questions
What early signs should I look for with glandular?
Early signs of glandular fever (infectious mononucleosis) include fatigue, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, and fever.
What are the recommended do's and don'ts for managing glandular?
Do: Follow treatment plan, eat a balanced diet, get regular exercise.
What are the potential complications of glandular?
Complications of glandular fever include enlarged spleen, liver problems, anemia, and risk of developing other infections like strep throat or pneumonia.
What steps should I take for the management of glandular?
Treatment for glandular fever includes rest, hydration, and over-the-counter pain relief. Avoid contact sports to prevent spleen rupture.
Is glandular likely to come back after treatment?
Glandular fever usually does not come back after treatment. Once you have had it, your body develops immunity against the virus causing the infection.
Feeling unwell?
Request a callback!
