040 68334455
WhatsApp
Patient Portal
Home Care
Congenital Atrichia: Symptoms and Treatment
Congenital atrichia is a rare genetic condition characterized by the absence of hair from birth. This condition affects the body's ability to grow hair on the scalp and other parts of the body, leading to a lack of hair follicles. The primary impact of congenital atrichia on health is related to the physical appearance and self-esteem of individuals affected by the condition. The absence of hair may influence a person's sense of identity and how they are perceived by others, potentially affecting their emotional well-being and social interactions.
Symptoms of Congenital Atrichia
Congenital atrichia typically presents with distinct symptoms related to hair growth.
- Absence of hair at birth
- Sparse or absent eyebrows and eyelashes
- Smooth, hairless skin
- Normal nail growth
- Normal teeth development
Get a second opinion from trusted experts and makeconfident, informed decisions.
Get Second OpinionCauses of Congenital Atrichia
Congenital atrichia is primarily caused by genetic mutations that affect hair follicle development from birth.
- Genetic mutations
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Defects in hair follicle development
- Abnormalities in hair growth genes
Types of Congenital Atrichia
Congenital Atrichia can manifest in various forms, each presenting distinct characteristics and patterns of hair loss.
- Atrichia with Papular Lesions: Characterized by complete hair loss at birth along with the presence of small, red papules on the scalp.
- Atrichia with Follicular Hyperkeratosis: Presents as hair loss at birth with thickened, scaly skin on the scalp due to excessive keratin production.
- Atrichia with Hypotrichosis: Manifests as sparse, thin hair at birth, leading to progressive hair loss over time.
- Atrichia Congenita: A rare form of congenital hair loss resulting in complete absence of hair follicles on the scalp.
- Atrichia with Seborrhea: Characterized by hair loss at birth accompanied by excessive oily, flaky skin on the scalp due to seborrheic dermatitis.
Risk Factors
Congenital Atrichia is a rare genetic condition that can be caused by mutations in specific genes, leading to the absence of hair from birth.
- Genetic mutations
- Family history of the condition
- Consanguineous parents
- Certain ethnic backgrounds
- Advanced parental age
Your health is everything - prioritize your well-being today.
Schedule Your Appointment
Diagnosis of Congenital Atrichia
Congenital Atrichia is typically diagnosed through a combination of physical examination and medical history evaluation.
- Genetic testing
- Scalp biopsy
- Physical examination
- Family history analysis
Treatment for Congenital Atrichia
Congenital Atrichia is typically managed through a combination of medical and supportive care to address symptoms and improve quality of life.
- Hair transplantation: Surgical procedure to transplant hair follicles to areas of hair loss.
- Wigs or hairpieces: Nonsurgical option to cover areas of hair loss with artificial hair.
- Topical minoxidil: Medication applied to the scalp to promote hair growth.
- Plateletrich plasma (PRP) therapy: Treatment that uses the patient's own blood to stimulate hair growth.
- Supportive therapy: Counseling and support services to help individuals cope with the emotional impact of hair loss.
Still have questions? Speak with our experts now!
040-68334455Frequently Asked Questions
What is Congenital Atrichia?
Congenital Atrichia is a rare genetic condition characterized by the absence of hair at birth.
What are the symptoms of Congenital Atrichia?
Symptoms include complete absence of hair on the scalp and body, along with fragile or absent nails.
Is Congenital Atrichia treatable?
Currently, there is no cure for Congenital Atrichia. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and providing emotional support.
What causes Congenital Atrichia?
Congenital Atrichia is typically caused by mutations in specific genes involved in hair follicle development.
Is Congenital Atrichia hereditary?
Yes, Congenital Atrichia is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, meaning both parents must carry a copy of the mutated gene for a child to inherit the condition.
Feeling unwell?
Request a callback!
