The Most Common Fractures in Children

Childhood is full of exploration and occasional accidents. As kids play and grow, fractures can happen. While no parent wants to think about their child getting injured, knowing about the most common fractures in children is essential. In this blog, we’ll explore the types, causes, and treatments of these prevalent fractures.

Get a second opinion from trusted experts and makeconfident, informed decisions.

Get Second Opinion

Types of Fractures in Children

Greenstick Fractures

Greenstick fractures are common in children due to their softer, more flexible bones. In this fracture, the bone bends and cracks but doesn’t break completely.
These typically occur in the forearm and are generally less severe than complete breaks.

Buckle (Torus) Fractures

Buckle fractures happen when the bone compresses but doesn’t break entirely. Commonly seen in the wrist, these are stable injuries that heal well with proper care.

Clavicle Fractures

The clavicle (collarbone) is prone to fractures in children, often due to falls on outstretched hands.
Clavicle fractures are painful but usually heal with rest and immobilization.

Forearm Fractures

Forearm fractures occur frequently in children during falls or sports activities. These fractures may require casting or, in some cases, surgery.

Elbow Fractures

Elbow fractures can happen if a child falls on an outstretched arm. These may involve the olecranon or radial head.
Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for optimal recovery.

Growth Plate (Physeal) Fractures:

Growth plate fractures affect the developing part of the bone. If not managed properly, they can impact a child’s growth.
Specialized care from pediatric orthopedic specialists is often required.

Ankle Fractures

Ankle fractures are common in active children, especially those involved in sports.
Treatment varies based on the fracture's severity and may involve casting or surgery.

Finger and Toe Fractures

Finger and toe fractures can occur during various activities, including sports and accidents. These are often managed with splinting or casting.

Your health is everything - prioritize your well-being today.

Schedule Your Appointment

Prevention and Management:

To prevent fractures, promote safety during play and sports, ensure proper supervision, and use protective gear when necessary.
If a fracture occurs, seek immediate medical attention.
Treatment may involve casting, splinting, or surgery, depending on the injury's severity.

Conclusion:

While childhood fractures can be distressing, they are a common part of growing up. Understanding the types and causes of fractures, taking preventive measures, and seeking prompt medical care will help ensure a smoother recovery and allow your child to continue their active and adventurous pursuits.

Frequently Asked Questions

It can sometimes be challenging to distinguish between a fracture and a sprain based solely on symptoms. Both can cause pain and swelling. If you suspect an injury, it's best to seek medical evaluation. X-rays or other imaging tests may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

Yes, fractures that involve the growth plate (physeal fractures) can potentially affect a child's growth if not properly managed. These fractures should be treated promptly by a pediatric orthopedic specialist to minimize any long-term growth issues.

If you suspect your child has a fracture, it's essential to keep them as still as possible and seek immediate medical attention. Do not attempt to reset the bone or manipulate the injury. Immobilize the area gently if possible and await professional evaluation.

The healing time for a child's fracture varies depending on the type and location of the fracture, as well as the child's age and overall health. Most fractures in children heal within a few weeks to a few months with proper care.

Surgery is not always necessary for pediatric fractures. The treatment approach depends on the type and severity of the fracture. Many fractures in children can be effectively managed with casting or splinting.

With appropriate treatment and follow-up care, most childhood fractures heal without long-term complications. However, some severe fractures or those involving growth plates may require ongoing monitoring by a healthcare provider to ensure proper bone growth.

In most cases, children can resume sports and physical activities after a fracture has fully healed. However, it's essential to follow the guidance of the treating healthcare provider to ensure a safe return to activity.

Preventing fractures in children involves promoting safety during play and sports activities. Ensure your child wears appropriate protective gear, follows safety rules, and avoids risky behaviors. Adequate supervision and education about safety are crucial.

Your child's healthcare provider will monitor the healing process through follow-up appointments and imaging tests if necessary. Signs of proper healing include reduced pain, improved mobility, and evidence of bone healing on X-rays.