Written by Medicover Team and Medically
Reviewed by
Dr Alla Bhagyaraj
How to Remove Mucus and Phlegm?
Mucus, often misunderstood, is more than just snot or the phlegm that makes us cough. It plays a vital role in protecting the body. However, excessive mucus and phlegm can lead to discomfort and breathing difficulties. Understanding its causes and knowing effective ways to remove mucus is essential for respiratory health.
What Is Mucus and Why Is It Important?
Mucus is a sticky substance naturally produced by your body to coat and protect the mucous membranes in areas like the:
Phlegm is the thick mucus secreted by the respiratory system, especially when the body fights infection or inflammation. It is usually more visible and excessive during illnesses like the cold, flu, or infections such as bronchitis.
Causes of Mucus and Phlegm in the Throat
If mucus in the throat does not go away, it could be due to the following causes:
1. Post-Nasal Drip
Mucus drips from the nose to the throat, often triggered by allergies or infections.
2. Cold or Flu
These illnesses increase mucus production. The phlegm may become thick and yellow.
3. Seasonal Allergies
Allergic reactions to pollen, dust, or mold can lead to continuous mucus production.
4. Acute Bronchitis
Acute bronchitis is viral or bacterial infection that causes inflammation in the bronchial tubes, producing excess phlegm.
5. Pneumonia
A serious lung infection that causes coughing and mucus build-up.
6. Sinusitis
Inflammation of the sinuses due to infection or allergies that contributes to post-nasal drip.
7. Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis bacterial lung infection causes chronic cough with excessive phlegm.
Common Symptoms of Excess Mucus and Phlegm
Persistent cough with mucus
Shortness of breath
Fever and chills
Runny nose
Itchy eyes
Headache
Ways to Remove Mucus: Natural and Medical Options
If you're looking To get rid of mucus in the body, here are effective strategies:
1. Turmeric
Turmeric contains curcumin, known for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. It helps fight infection and reduces mucus thickness.
2. Ginger Tea
Ginger is a natural decongestant that helps clear lungs and bronchi from mucus by drying out excess fluids and soothing the throat.
3. Honey and Lemon
This combination is soothing and contains antibacterial properties. Lemon adds vitamin C to boost immunity.
4. Keep the Air Moist
Dry air can worsen symptoms. Using a cool-mist humidifier helps thin mucus and makes it easier to expel.
5. Stay Hydrated
Hydration is key for Treatment of phlegm. Water and warm liquids help loosen mucus for easier removal.
Recommended fluids:
Warm lemon water
Herbal teas
Chicken soup
Clear broths
6. Avoid Suppressing Cough
Coughing is the body’s natural way to eliminate phlegm. Avoid overusing cough suppressants unless advised by a doctor.
7. Gargle with Salt Water
A simple and effective home remedy. Salt water helps loosen mucus in the throat and kills germs.
8. Proper Medications
Use over-the-counter expectorants like Guaifenesin (Mucinex) to thin mucus. Avoid alcohol and caffeine, which may dehydrate the body and worsen symptoms.
9. Avoid Foods That Cause Acid Reflux
Acid reflux can increase mucus production. Avoid spicy, fatty, and acidic foods, and consult a doctor if reflux is a regular issue.
Home Remedies for Phlegm
Steam inhalation (with caution)
Honey and black pepper mix
Warm compress on chest
Eucalyptus oil inhalation
Avoid dairy if it thickens mucus
Your health is everything - prioritize your well-being today.
Understanding How to clear lungs and bronchi from mucus involves a combination of hydration, medication, and natural remedies. While mucus and phlegm are essential for protecting the body, excessive amounts can signal infections or allergies.
If mucus in the throat does not go away, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider. With the right care and awareness, you can restore comfort and breathe more easily.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, it may signal sinusitis, allergies, acid reflux, or lung issues. See a doctor if it lasts weeks or includes blood or breathing problems.
Mucus builds up overnight due to lying down and less swallowing, causing more throat congestion in the morning.
Steam helps loosen mucus and clear your airways. You can add a few drops of eucalyptus oil to the humidifier for added relief.
Swallowing mucus is usually not harmful. Your stomach breaks it down safely, including any germs it carries. It might feel unpleasant, but it won’t make you sick. If it causes discomfort often, talk to a doctor.
Spitting out phlegm can help clear your airways, but swallowing it is generally harmless, your stomach safely digests it along with any trapped germs.