Colposcopy is a diagnostic procedure used to closely examine the cervix, vagina and vulva for signs of disease. It is recommended when a Pap smear result is abnormal. The procedure helps detect precancerous changes, cervical polyps or infections early and improve treatment results.
It is a simple procedure that allows the doctor to examine the cervix properly. The exam takes around 5 to 10 minutes and the process can help determine whether or not there are any abnormal cells present. A doctor uses a specialised instrument called a colposcope to perform this procedure. A colposcope offers enough light and magnification for a doctor to inspect the cervix more effectively.
What is Colposcopy?
Colposcopy is a non-surgical procedure that uses a special magnifying instrument called a colposcope to examine the cervix and surrounding tissues. It is performed by a gynecologist and may include a cervical biopsy if suspicious areas are found.
Colposcopy is recommended for those patients who have:
- Abnormal Pap smear results.
- Persistent HPV infection.
- Cervical inflammation or polyps.
- Post-coital bleeding or unusual discharge.
Key Takeaways
| Name of Procedure | Colposcopy (with or without Cervical Biopsy) |
| Procedure Type | Diagnostic Gynecological Examination |
| Anesthesia | Not required (local anesthesia if biopsy is taken) |
| Procedure Duration | 10-30 minutes |
| Recovery Time | Immediate or 1-2 days (if biopsy is done) |
Benefits of Colposcopy
- Detects early changes in cervical cells before they become cancerous
- Assists in targeted biopsy and accurate diagnosis
- Minimally invasive and painless procedure
- Helps monitor HPV-related abnormalities
- Allows for early intervention and preventive care
- No need for hospitalization---done on an outpatient basis
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Get Second OpinionWhat is the Colposcopy Cost in India?
The cost of colposcopy in India can vary from Rs. 1,200 to Rs. 6,000 based on whether a biopsy is performed and the hospital facilities. It is an affordable and essential diagnostic tool for maintaining cervical health.
Basic Cost Components
- Gynecologist Consultation
- Colposcopy Procedure (with or without biopsy)
- Instrument and Disposable Use
- Local Anesthesia (if biopsy is done)
- Laboratory Testing (if biopsy is sent for histopathology)
- Follow-up Consultation
Colposcopy Price in Major Cities in India
| City | Average Cost (INR) |
| Hyderabad | Rs. 1,500 - Rs. 5,000 |
| Navi Mumbai | Rs. 2,000 - Rs. 6,000 |
| Bangalore | Rs. 1,800 - Rs. 5,500 |
| Vizag | Rs. 1,200 - Rs. 4,500 |
| Pune | Rs. 1,500 - Rs. 5,000 |
Disclaimer: These are estimated costs. Final prices may vary depending on the inclusion of biopsy, histopathology and consultation charges. Contact us for an accurate quote.
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What are the Factors Affecting Colposcopy Cost?
Several elements may influence the final cost of a colposcopy:
- Biopsy Requirement: Costs increase if a cervical biopsy is performed during the procedure.
- Hospital Location: Multispecialty hospitals in urban areas may charge more.
- Pathology Testing: Histopathological analysis of biopsy samples adds to the total cost.
- Consultation Fees: Experienced gynecologists may charge higher consultation rates.
- Follow-Up Needs: Additional visits may be necessary for discussing results and further management.
- Insurance Coverage: Some insurance plans may cover the procedure if medically indicated.
How To Prepare For Colposcopy?
- Your doctor will explain the procedure to you and answer any questions.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you might be.
- Tell the doctor if you are sensitive to or allergic to any medicines, latex, tape, iodine or anaesthesia.
- Inform your doctor about all medications and herbal supplements you are using.
- Colposcopy should not be performed during your menstruation.
- The day or two before your colposcopy, avoid vaginal intercourse.
- Tampons should not be used before your colposcopy.
- Avoid using vaginal medicines before your colposcopy
How is Colposcopy Done?
- The doctor uses a speculum to keep the vaginal walls apart during the examination. As the doctor inserts this gadget, the patient may feel a little pressure.
- The colposcope will be placed at the vaginal entrance by the doctor.
- To make it easier to examine the cervix, the doctor will swab the cervix and vagina with a cotton swab and solution.
- If abnormal tissue is found, the doctor may perform a biopsy to remove a tissue sample.
- To stop bleeding from a scab, a doctor may cauterise the area of a biopsy with a solution.
- The procedure is usually referred to as a colposcopy test and it allows the doctor to closely examine the cervix for any signs of abnormalities. The colposcopy test is a crucial diagnostic tool for identifying early signs of cervical cancer or other issues.
Why Medicover Hospital for Colposcopy?
- Experienced Gynecologists: Skilled in early detection of cervical abnormalities.
- Advanced Equipment: High-quality colposcopes for detailed visualization.
- Complete Women's Health Services: Full spectrum of gynecological diagnostics and treatments.
- Fast and Accurate Results: Quick biopsy analysis and follow-up consultations.
- Affordable Price: Transparent pricing with insurance and billing assistance.

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040-68334455Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, many hospitals and clinics offer affordable colposcopy services in India, with pricing depending on the location, healthcare provider, and facilities offered.
Colposcopy is generally not painful, but some women may experience mild discomfort, especially if a biopsy is taken during the procedure.
A colposcopy usually takes around 10 to 20 minutes to complete. If a biopsy is required, the procedure may take a bit longer.
You can usually return to normal activities immediately after a colposcopy, though it is recommended to avoid heavy exercise and sexual intercourse for a few days.
Colposcopy helps identify abnormal changes that may lead to cancer. If necessary, it allows for biopsy collection to confirm whether cancer or precancerous changes are present.
Yes, a colposcopy can help detect the presence of HPV by identifying abnormal changes in the cervix. However, it is not used to test specifically for HPV.