What is Dental (Teeth) Cleaning?

Caring for your oral health is crucial to promoting your overall well-being and vitality. A fundamental aspect of oral care is regular teeth cleaning, which plays a pivotal role in preventing dental issues such as gum disease, cavities, and bad breath. The teeth cleaning procedure, often performed by dental hygienists or dentists, is a routine practice that involves the removal of plaque, stains, and tartar from the teeth's surfaces. This procedure not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of a person's smile but also contributes to their oral and systemic health.


Indications of Teeth Cleaning procedure

Teeth cleaning, also known as dental prophylaxis or professional teeth cleaning, serves several important purposes and is indicated for various reasons. Here are the primary indications and purposes of teeth cleaning:

  • Plaque and Tartar Removal: Dental plaque is a sticky film that forms on teeth and contains bacteria that can lead to tooth decay and gum disease. Over time, if plaque is not properly removed, it can harden into tartar (calculus), which cannot be removed by regular brushing and flossing. Professional teeth cleaning effectively removes both plaque and tartar, helping to prevent cavities and gum problems.
  • Gum Disease Prevention: Periodontal disease, commonly referred to as gum disease, is an infection caused by bacteria that impacts the tissues enveloping and sustaining the teeth. Consistent teeth cleaning plays a pivotal role in averting gum disease by eliminating the harmful bacteria and remnants responsible for its progression. Addressing gum disease promptly during its initial phases is crucial to sidestep more severe repercussions.
  • Cavity Prevention: Plaque buildup on teeth produces acids that can erode tooth enamel and lead to cavities. Professional teeth cleaning helps eliminate the buildup of harmful bacteria, reducing the risk of cavities.
  • Fresh Breath: Bacteria in the mouth can produce foul-smelling gases that contribute to bad breath (halitosis). Proper teeth cleaning helps remove these bacteria, leading to fresher breath.
  • Stain Removal: Certain foods, beverages (like coffee and tea), and habits (such as smoking) can cause tooth staining. Professional teeth cleaning involves polishing the teeth to remove surface stains and improve the overall appearance of the smile.
  • Oral Health Assessment: During a teeth cleaning appointment, a dental professional can assess the overall health of your mouth. They may identify potential issues such as cavities, gum inflammation, oral cancer, or other abnormalities that might require further evaluation and treatment.
  • Maintenance of Dental Work: If you have dental restorations (such as fillings, crowns, or bridges), regular teeth cleaning helps ensure that these restorations remain clean and functional, prolonging their lifespan.
  • Preparation for Other Dental Procedures: In some cases, a dental cleaning may be recommended before other procedures, such as teeth whitening or orthodontic treatment. A clean and healthy oral environment can enhance the success and outcomes of these procedures.
  • Overall Health Benefits: An expanding collection of research indicates a connection between oral well-being and overall systemic health. Inadequate oral hygiene practices and the presence of gum disease have shown correlations with specific medical conditions, including cardiovascular ailments and diabetes. Regular teeth cleaning can contribute to better overall health by reducing the risk of these potential connections.

Steps involved in Teeth Cleaning

During a teeth cleaning appointment, a dental hygienist or dentist will perform a series of steps to thoroughly clean your teeth and promote optimal oral health. Here's what typically happens during a teeth cleaning:

  • Physical Examination: The dental professional will start by visually examining your mouth. They will assess the overall health of your teeth and gums, looking for any signs of cavities, gum disease, or other oral issues.
  • Plaque and Tartar Removal (Scaling): Using specialized dental instruments, the dental professional will carefully remove plaque and tartar (calculus) buildup from the surfaces of your teeth. This process is known as scaling and is crucial for preventing cavities and gum disease. Scaling may also be performed below the gumline to remove hidden tartar.
  • Polishing: After scaling, the dental professional will use a rotating brush or rubber cup with a gritty toothpaste-like substance to polish the surfaces of your teeth. This step helps remove surface stains and leaves your teeth feeling smooth and clean.
  • Flossing: The dental professional will floss between your teeth to ensure that any remaining debris or particles are removed from hard-to-reach areas.
  • Fluoride Treatment (Optional): Depending on your oral health needs, the dental professional may apply a fluoride treatment to your teeth. Fluoride helps strengthen tooth enamel and can provide added protection against cavities.
  • Rinsing: You'll be asked to rinse your mouth to clear away any remaining debris, toothpaste, or fluoride treatment.
  • Oral Health Education: Throughout the cleaning process, the dental professional may provide guidance on proper brushing and flossing techniques tailored to your individual needs. They might also discuss dietary habits and other oral care practices to help you maintain good oral hygiene at home.
  • Discussion of Findings: If the dental professional notices any issues or concerns during the cleaning, they will discuss their findings with you. They may suggest additional treatments or follow-up appointments if needed.
  • Scheduling Next Appointment: Before you leave, the dental professional may help you schedule your next teeth cleaning appointment. Regular appointments are important for maintaining optimal oral health.
  • Follow-Up Recommendations: Depending on the condition of your teeth and gums, the dental professional might provide specific recommendations for follow-up care, such as using certain dental products or making changes to your oral hygiene routine.

Who will do Teeth Cleaning procedure

Teeth cleaning is typically performed by licensed dental professionals, specifically dental hygienists or dentists. These professionals have the training, knowledge, and expertise to provide thorough and effective teeth cleaning procedures.


Preparation for Teeth Cleaning

Preparing for a teeth cleaning appointment is relatively straightforward, and it can help ensure a smooth and effective cleaning session. Here are some steps you can take to prepare for your teeth cleaning:

  • Schedule an Appointment: Contact your dental clinic or dentist to schedule a teeth cleaning appointment. Choose a convenient date and time that works for you.
  • Review Your Medical History: Before your appointment, update your dental professional about any changes in your medical history, medications, or health conditions. This information can help them provide the best care and avoid any potential complications during the cleaning.
  • Oral Hygiene Routine: Continue with your regular oral hygiene routine of brushing your teeth at least twice a day and flossing daily. This helps maintain the cleanliness of your teeth and gums before the cleaning.
  • Inform the Dental Team: If you have any specific dental concerns or problems, such as sensitive teeth or gum sensitivity, inform the dental team during the appointment scheduling or at the beginning of your visit. They can tailor the cleaning process to address your needs.
  • Dietary Choices: Try to avoid consuming heavily staining foods and beverages (such as coffee, tea, red wine, and dark-colored fruits) before your appointment. This can help minimize surface stains on your teeth.
  • Arrive on Time: Plan to arrive a few minutes early for your appointment. This allows you to complete any necessary paperwork and ensures that the cleaning can begin on schedule.
  • Comfortable Clothing: Wear comfortable clothing that allows easy access to your mouth. Loose-fitting tops or shirts with short sleeves can make it more convenient for the dental professional to access your teeth.
  • Breath Freshening: While it's normal to have a bit of nervousness before a dental appointment, you might consider using mouthwash or brushing your teeth shortly before your visit to help freshen your breath.
  • Relaxation Techniques: If you experience dental anxiety, consider practicing relaxation techniques, deep breathing, or mindfulness to help calm your nerves before the appointment.
  • Ask Questions: If you have any questions about the cleaning process, what to expect, or post-cleaning care, don't hesitate to ask the dental professional. They are there to ensure your comfort and address your concerns.
  • Insurance and Payment: If you have dental insurance, make sure to bring your insurance card or relevant information. Be prepared to discuss payment options if needed.
  • Follow Post-Cleaning Instructions: After the cleaning, the dental professional may provide instructions for post-cleaning care. Follow any recommendations they provide to maintain the results of the cleaning and promote optimal oral health.

Recovery after Teeth Cleaning Procedure

Recovery after a teeth cleaning procedure is usually minimal, and most people can resume their normal activities immediately. Teeth cleaning is a routine and non-invasive procedure, so you should not experience any significant discomfort. However, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure a smooth recovery and maintain the benefits of the cleaning:

  • Sensitivity: It's normal to experience some mild sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures after a teeth cleaning, especially if you had tartar buildup removed from the teeth. This sensitivity should be temporary and should subside within a few days. If it persists or becomes bothersome, you can use toothpaste formulated for sensitive teeth.
  • Gum Sensitivity: Your gums may feel slightly tender or sensitive, especially if you had a thorough cleaning beneath the gumline. This sensitivity should also be temporary and should improve within a few days.
  • Avoid Staining Substances: After a teeth cleaning, it's a good idea to avoid consuming heavily staining substances like coffee, tea, red wine, and tobacco for a day or two. This can help prevent new surface stains from forming on your freshly cleaned teeth.
  • Continue Oral Hygiene Routine: Resume your regular oral hygiene routine immediately after the cleaning. Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily. Proper oral hygiene will help maintain the results of the cleaning and prevent new plaque and tartar buildup.
  • Follow Recommendations: If the dental professional provided you with specific recommendations for post-cleaning care or follow-up, be sure to follow them diligently. This may include using certain dental products or making changes to your oral care routine.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps keep your mouth clean and hydrated, promoting overall oral health.
  • Monitor for Unusual Symptoms: While rare, if you experience any unusual symptoms such as severe pain, excessive bleeding, or persistent discomfort, contact your dental professional. It's important to address any concerns promptly.
  • Regular Dental Check-ups: Teeth cleaning appointments are typically part of routine dental check-ups. Follow the recommended schedule for your next appointment to maintain good oral health.

Lifestyle changes after Teeth Cleaning procedure

After a teeth cleaning procedure, there are several lifestyle changes and habits you can consider to maintain the benefits of the cleaning and promote optimal oral health. Here are some recommendations to help you take care of your teeth and keep your smile looking and feeling great:

  • Maintain Regular Oral Hygiene: Continue to brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily. Proper oral hygiene is essential for preventing plaque buildup and maintaining the results of the teeth cleaning.
  • Use Proper Brushing Technique: Ensure you're using the correct brushing technique. Use a soft-bristle toothbrush and brush gently in circular motions to avoid damaging your teeth or gums.
  • Healthy Diet: Choose a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Restrain consumption of sugary snacks and beverages, as they have the potential to foster tooth decay. Drink plenty of water to help rinse away food particles and promote saliva production, which helps protect your teeth.
  • Limit Staining Substances: Reduce your intake of foods and beverages that possess the ability to discolor your teeth, including coffee, tea, red wine, and tobacco items. If you do consume these substances, consider rinsing your mouth with water afterward.
  • Regular Dental Check-ups: Schedule regular dental check-ups as recommended by your dental professional. Routine check-ups allow for early detection and prevention of dental issues.
  • Consider Mouthwash: If recommended by your dental professional, consider using an antimicrobial or fluoride mouthwash to further enhance your oral hygiene routine.
  • Address Dental Concerns Promptly: If you notice any changes in your oral health, such as bleeding gums, tooth sensitivity, or persistent bad breath, address them promptly with your dental professional.
  • Replace Your Toothbrush: Substitute your toothbrush every 3 to 4 months, or even earlier if you notice the bristles becoming frayed. A toothbrush that's past its prime is less proficient at thoroughly cleaning your teeth.
  • Protect Your Teeth: If you participate in sports or activities where there's a risk of dental injury, consider wearing a mouthguard to protect your teeth.
  • Stress Management: Stress can contribute to teeth grinding (bruxism) and other oral health issues. Practice stress-reduction techniques such as exercise, meditation, and relaxation to protect your oral health.
  • Quit Smoking: If you smoke, consider quitting. Smoking can have detrimental effects on oral health, including staining teeth, promoting gum disease, and increasing the risk of oral cancer.
  • Professional Teeth Whitening (If Desired): If you're interested in teeth whitening, consult your dental professional for safe and effective options. Professional teeth whitening can help maintain a bright smile.
  • Educate Yourself: Stay informed about proper oral hygiene practices, changes in oral health recommendations, and new dental products that may benefit your oral care routine.

Make an appointment just in few minutes - Call Us Now

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is teeth cleaning and why is it important for my oral health?

Teeth cleaning, also known as dental prophylaxis, is a procedure performed by dental professionals to remove plaque, tartar, and stains from teeth surfaces. It's crucial for maintaining healthy teeth and gums, preventing cavities, gum disease, and bad breath.

2. How often should I get a professional teeth cleaning?

For the majority of people, scheduling a professional teeth cleaning every six months is advisable. Nevertheless, it's important to note that your dentist might advise more frequent cleanings depending on the specific requirements of your oral health.

3. What can I expect during a teeth cleaning appointment?

During a teeth cleaning appointment, a dental hygienist or dentist will examine your oral health, remove plaque and tartar, polish your teeth, and provide guidance on proper oral hygiene practices.

4. Does teeth cleaning hurt?

Teeth cleaning is generally painless. You may experience slight discomfort or sensitivity during scaling if you have significant tartar buildup, but the procedure is designed to be comfortable.

5. Are there any risks associated with teeth cleaning?

Teeth cleaning is a routine and safe procedure. However, if you have certain dental conditions, such as advanced gum disease, the dental professional may adjust the cleaning approach to ensure your safety.

6. Can I eat or drink before a teeth cleaning appointment?

It's recommended to avoid eating or drinking anything that could stain your teeth shortly before your appointment. This helps ensure accurate examination and cleaning.

7. How long does a typical teeth cleaning session take?

A standard teeth cleaning appointment usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes, but the duration can vary based on individual factors.

8. Can I have my teeth cleaned if I have braces or other orthodontic appliances?

Yes, you can still have your teeth cleaned if you have braces or orthodontic appliances. In fact, it's essential to maintain good oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment.

9. Is teeth cleaning safe during pregnancy?

Yes, teeth cleaning is safe during pregnancy. Inform your dental professional about your pregnancy so they can take any necessary precautions.

10. Can children benefit from teeth cleaning? At what age should they start?

Yes, children can benefit from teeth cleaning. The American Dental Association recommends that children start visiting the dentist by their first birthday.

11. Will teeth cleaning remove stains and make my teeth whiter?

Teeth cleaning can remove some surface stains, but it's not a whitening treatment. If you're interested in teeth whitening, discuss options with your dental professional.

12. What is the difference between teeth cleaning and teeth whitening?

The primary aim of teeth cleaning is to eliminate plaque, tartar, and stains found on the surfaces of your teeth. Conversely, teeth whitening employs bleaching agents to lighten the color of your teeth.

13. Are there any specific aftercare instructions I should follow after a teeth cleaning?

After a teeth cleaning, maintain your regular oral hygiene routine of brushing and flossing. Avoid consuming heavily staining substances immediately after the cleaning.

14. Can I undergo teeth cleaning if I have sensitive teeth or gums?

Yes, teeth cleaning can be adapted for individuals with sensitivity. Inform the dental professional about your sensitivity so they can use techniques that minimize discomfort.

15. How does fluoride treatment contribute to teeth cleaning?

Fluoride treatment, often applied after teeth cleaning, helps strengthen tooth enamel and provides added protection against cavities.

16. What is the role of dental hygienists in the teeth cleaning process?

Dental hygienists are trained professionals who perform teeth cleaning procedures. They remove plaque, tartar, and stains, and educate patients about proper oral care practices.

17. How does teeth cleaning contribute to preventing gum disease?

Teeth cleaning removes plaque and tartar, which are primary contributors to gum disease. Regular cleanings help prevent gum inflammation and other periodontal issues.

18. Is teeth cleaning covered by dental insurance?

Many dental insurance plans cover teeth cleaning as part of preventive care. Check with your insurance provider to understand your coverage.

19. What are the signs that I may need a deep cleaning instead of a regular teeth cleaning?

Signs of needing a deep cleaning include gum inflammation, bleeding gums, deep pockets between teeth and gums, and visible tartar buildup. Your dental professional will determine if a deep cleaning is necessary.

20. How can I maintain the results of my teeth cleaning at home between appointments?

Maintain a regular oral hygiene routine, eat a balanced diet, limit sugary snacks, and avoid staining substances. Follow your dental professional's recommendations to ensure long-lasting oral health benefits.


Book an Appointment Second Opinioin
Whatsapp