What is Rhinoplasty?

Rhinoplasty, is a surgical procedure to re-shape and enhance the nose's appearance. It can also improve nasal function in breathing difficulties due to structural issues.

What It Does: Rhinoplasty involves altering the nose's size, shape, and proportions to achieve desired aesthetic results. The procedure can address various concerns, such as a prominent hump on the nasal bridge, A crooked nose, and a bulbous tip that affects breathing.


Indications of Rhinoplasty Procedure:

  • Indications: Rhinoplasty is indicated for individuals with:
    • Aesthetic concerns about the size, shape, or proportion of their nose.
    • Functional issues that affect breathing due to nasal structural abnormalities.
  • Purpose: The primary goals of rhinoplasty are:
    • Aesthetic Enhancement: To improve the nose's appearance, harmonizing it with other facial features and addressing aesthetic concerns.
    • Functional Improvement: Correct structural issues that might hinder breathing, such as a deviated septum.

Who will treat for Rhinoplasty Procedure:

  • Medical Professionals: Rhinoplasty is performed by:
    • Plastic Surgeons: Surgeons with expertise in aesthetic and reconstructive procedures.
  • Whom to Contact:
    • Plastic Surgery Clinics: Reach out to reputable clinics specializing in plastic surgery. Consult with a plastic surgeon to discuss your goals, expectations, and concerns related to rhinoplasty.

Preparing for Rhinoplasty Surgery Procedure:

Preparing for rhinoplasty surgery involves several steps to ensure a successful procedure and smoother recovery:

  • Consultation: Consult with a board-certified plastic surgeon specialising in rhinoplasty. Discuss your goals, concerns, medical history, and expectations.
  • Physical Examination: The surgeon will thoroughly examine your nose and discuss potential surgical approaches.
  • Medical Assessment: Provide a complete medical history, including allergies, medications, previous surgeries, and medical conditions.
  • Preoperative Instructions: Follow any preoperative instructions provided by your surgeon, which might include avoiding certain medications that can increase bleeding risk.
  • Smoking Cessation: If you smoke, your surgeon might advise you to quit smoking before and after surgery to promote optimal healing.
  • Plan for Recovery: Arrange someone to drive you to and from the surgical facility and assist you during the initial recovery period.
  • Informed Consent: Understand the surgical plan, potential risks, and benefits, and sign the informed consent form provided by your surgeon.

What Happens During Rhinoplasty Surgery:

Rhinoplasty surgery involves several steps, depending on the specific goals and concerns of the patient. Here is a general overview of the procedure:

  • Anaesthesia: The surgeon administers either local anaesthesia with sedation or general anaesthesia to ensure comfort during the procedure.
  • Incisions: In an open rhinoplasty approach, the surgeon makes incisions inside the nostrils (closed rhinoplasty) or across the columella (the strip of tissue between the nostrils).
  • Reshaping: The surgeon reshapes the nasal structures, which may include:
    • We are reducing or removing a dorsal hump on the nasal bridge.
    • We are refining the tip by reshaping the cartilage.
    • I was straightening a deviated septum to improve breathing.
    • I was adjusting the size and projection of the nose to achieve desired proportions.
  • Cartilage Manipulation: The surgeon might use cartilage grafts from the septum, ear, or rib to augment or support specific nose areas.
  • Suturing and Closure: Once the desired changes are made, the surgeon sutures the incisions and places soft splints or packing inside the nose to support the newly shaped structures.
  • Dressing and Splints: External splints or casts are placed outside the nose to protect and maintain its new shape during the initial healing period.

Recovery After Rhinoplasty Surgery Procedure:

Recovery after rhinoplasty varies based on individual factors and the extent of the procedure. Here's a general outline of what to expect:

  • Initial Recovery: You might experience swelling, bruising, and some discomfort in the days following surgery.
  • Pain Management: Your surgeon will prescribe pain medications to manage any discomfort.
  • Swelling and Bruising: Swelling and bruising around the eyes and nose are joint and will gradually subside over the first few weeks.
  • Splint and Dressing Removal: The external splint and internal packing are typically removed within a week after surgery.
  • Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor your healing progress and address concerns.
  • Resuming Activities: While you should avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting during the initial weeks, you can gradually return to normal activities as your surgeon advises.

Lifestyle Changes After Rhinoplasty Surgery Procedure:

  • Avoid Sun Exposure: Protect your healing nose from excessive sun exposure by wearing sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat.
  • Gentle Cleansing: Follow your surgeon's instructions for gently cleansing the surgical area to keep it clean.
  • Sleeping Position: Sleep with your head elevated for the first week to minimize swelling.
  • Avoid Smoking: If you smoke, avoid smoking before and during recovery, as it can hinder healing.


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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is rhinoplasty?

Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure that changes the shape of the nose. It can be performed to alter the size, angle, or proportions of the nose. It can also correct structural problems that cause chronic congestion and breathing difficulties.

2. Who is a good candidate for rhinoplasty?

The best candidates for rhinoplasty are individuals who are in good physical health and have realistic expectations about the outcome. Patients should be fully grown, as this surgery is typically not performed on adolescents whose noses are still developing.

3. Who performs rhinoplasty procedures?

Rhinoplasty is usually performed by a board-certified plastic surgeon or otolaryngologist (an ear, nose, and throat doctor). These professionals possess the necessary training and skills to ensure safe and effective outcomes.

4. What happens during a rhinoplasty procedure?

During a rhinoplasty procedure, the surgeon makes incisions to access the bones and cartilage that support the nose. The incisions are usually made inside the nose, so they're invisible after the surgery. Depending on the desired result, some bone and cartilage may be removed, or tissue may be added. After the surgeon has reshaped the nose, the skin and tissue are redraped, and the incisions are closed.

5. What can I expect during recovery from rhinoplasty?

After surgery, you'll be in a recovery room for a few hours before being discharged to go home. Your nose will be in a splint for the first week. You can expect swelling, bruising, and discomfort for a few days, but medication can help manage these symptoms. Most people return to their regular activities within a few weeks, but full recovery can take up to a year.

6. What are the risks and complications associated with rhinoplasty?

Like any major surgery, rhinoplasty carries risks, such as bleeding, infection, and an adverse reaction to anesthesia. Other potential risks specific to rhinoplasty include numbness, nosebleeds, scarring, a mismatched or asymmetrical nose, and breathing difficulties. Sometimes, a second surgery is needed to correct a minor deformity.

7. Can rhinoplasty change the sound of my voice?

Rhinoplasty can potentially change the resonance of your voice, but this is usually minimal and barely noticeable to others.

8. How long do the results of rhinoplasty last?

Rhinoplasty results are permanent, although subsequent injury or other factors can alter the nose's appearance. Aging can also cause subtle changes to your nose over time.

9. Can I wear glasses after rhinoplasty?

After a rhinoplasty procedure, it is recommended that patients avoid wearing glasses for up to six weeks to ensure the nose heals correctly without added pressure or possible indentations.

10. Can rhinoplasty improve my breathing?

Yes, rhinoplasty can improve breathing if it's being hampered by a deviated septum or other structural problems in the nose. This is often known as a functional rhinoplasty and can drastically improve the quality of life for individuals who suffer from chronic congestion or breathing difficulties.

11. Is rhinoplasty painful?

Most patients experience mild to moderate discomfort after a rhinoplasty procedure, particularly in the first few days following surgery. However, this can usually be managed effectively with prescribed pain medication.

12. What is the difference between open and closed rhinoplasty?

Open and closed rhinoplasty refers to the surgical technique used. In an open rhinoplasty, an incision is made across the columella, the narrow strip of tissue that separates the nostrils, providing the surgeon with better visibility and access to the nasal structure. In a closed rhinoplasty, all incisions are made inside the nostrils, leaving no visible scarring. The best approach depends on the individual's needs and the surgeon's preference.


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