What is Finasteride?

Finasteride is a prescriptions drug comes in the form of an oral tablet. The tablet is available in the brand name drug called Proscar and Propecia. The medication prevents the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone in the body. It’s involved in the development of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

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Finasteride Uses

Finasteride is used to shrink the enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH) in adult males. It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to reduce symptoms of BPH and may also reduce the need for surgery.

The medication helps in improving the symptoms of BPH and provides benefits such as:

  • Reduced urge to urinate
  • Improved flow of urine with less strain
  • Less feeling that the bladder is not completely empty
  • Decreased night-time urination

Finasteride medication works by reducing the amount of natural body hormone which can cause the growth of the prostate.

Finasteride Side Effects

Common Side Effects of Finasteride:

  • Trouble getting an erection
  • Ejaculation disorder
  • Increase in breast size
  • Tenderness
  • Skin rash

Serious Side Effects of Finasteride:

If you experience any of these serious symptoms, contact your doctor immediately for further assistance. If you notice any reactions to Finasteride in your body, consider discontinuing its use.

Important Precautions for Finasteride:

Before taking Finasteride, discuss with your doctor if you are allergic to it or any other medications. The product may contain inactive ingredients that can cause allergic reactions or other serious problems.

Before using Finasteride, inform your doctor if you have any medical history of:

How to Take Finasteride?

  • Form:Finasteride is usually available in the form of tablets.
  • Timing:Take Finasteride around the same time every day.
  • Dosage:Take Finasteride exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not take more or less of it or take it more frequently than prescribed.

For BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) Treatment:

  • Finasteride may help control your condition, but it does not cure it.
  • It may take at least 6 months to notice improvements in your symptoms.
  • Continue taking Finasteride even if you start to feel better.

For Male Pattern Hair Loss Treatment:

  • It may take at least 3 months before you see any improvement in hair loss and growth.
  • Significant improvement is generally expected within the first 12 months of treatment.
  • If you have used Finasteride for 12 months without improvement, further treatment may not be effective.

Dosage for Male Pattern Hair Loss

  • Generic:Finasteride
  • Form:Oral tablet
  • Strengths:1 mg
  • Brand:Propecia
  • Adult dosage (ages 18 years and older):1 mg per day

Dosage for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

  • Generic:Finasteride
  • Form:Oral tablet
  • Strengths:5 mg
  • Brand:Proscar
  • Adult dosage (ages 18 years and older):Typical dosage: 5 mg per day.

What to Do If You Missed a Dose?

  • Missing one or two doses of Finasteride won't show any effect on your body. The skipped dose causes no problem. However, with some medications, it may not work if you don't take the dosage on time.
  • If you miss a dose, sudden chemical changes may affect your body. In some cases, your doctor may advise you to take the prescribed medicine as soon as possible if you have missed the dose.

Overdose of Finasteride

  • Overdose of a drug can be accidental. If you have taken more than the prescribed Finasteride tablets, there is a chance of harmful effects on your body's functions.
  • Overdose of a medicine can lead to a medical emergency.

Warnings for Some Serious Health Conditions

For People with Liver Disease

  • This drug is processed in your liver. If you have liver disease, your body may process this medicine more slowly. This could lead to a build-up of this drug in your body, increasing your risk of side effects. Your doctor may reduce your dose of finasteride.

For People with Prostate Cancer

  • Finasteride may increase the chance of a fast-growing or irregular form of prostate cancer. If you have or have had prostate cancer, this drug may worsen your condition.

Storage Instructions

  • Direct contact with heat, air, and light may damage your medicines. Exposure to these elements can cause harmful effects. Therefore, store the medicine in a safe place and out of children's reach.
  • The drug should ideally be kept at room temperature, between 68ºF and 77ºF (20ºC and 25ºC).
  • Before taking Finasteride, consult your doctor. If you experience any problems or side effects after taking Finasteride, seek immediate medical attention at your nearby hospital or consult your doctor for better treatment.
  • When traveling, always carry your medications in your bag to avoid immediate emergencies. Follow your prescription and adhere to your doctor's advice whenever taking Finasteride.

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Finasteride vs Minoxidil

Finasteride Minoxidil
Finasteride is a prescriptions drug comes in the form of an oral tablet. The tablet is available in the brand name drug called Proscar and Propecia. The medication prevents the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone in the body. Minoxidil is a class of drugs known as vasodilators. How minoxidil causes hair growth is not known.
Finasteride is used to shrink the enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH) in adult males. It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to reduce symptoms of BPH and may also reduce the need for surgery. The medication is used for stimulating hair growth and slow baldness. It is most effective for people under 40 years of age who have recently lost their hair.
Some of the common side effects of Finasteride are:
  • Trouble getting erection
  • Ejaculation disorder
  • Increase in breast size
  • Tenderness
  • Skin Rash
Most of the common side effects of Minoxidil are:
  • Scalp itching
  • Dryness
  • Scaling
  • Flaking
  • Irritation

Citations

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How Finasteride Prevents Cancer?

Finasteride medication helps to block the activity of an enzyme called 5-alpha-reductase. This enzyme helps in converting the hormone testosterone to dihydrotestosterone, the most potent androgen in the prostate.

2. Can Finasteride regrow hair?

Eighty-three percent of finasteride users stop losing their hair as a result of the use of the medication, while about 65 percent of men have recovered some of their hair as a result of taking finasteride. The amount of men's recurrence experience varies and is unpredictable.

3. Does Finasteride cause erectile dysfunction?

Some studies reported that finasteride had side effects on sexual dysfunction, including ED, male infertility, ejaculatory dysfunction, and libido loss.

4. Does Finasteride affect mood?

The author concluded that patients taking this medicine may experience depressive symptoms and suicidal thoughts, and clinicians should advise patients of the potential risk of adverse reactions.

5. Can I take Finasteride at night?

It's not the best time of day. Try to take Finasteride medication as directed by the doctor.

6. What are the side effects of taking Finasteride?

Some of the common side effects of Finasteride are:

  • Trouble getting erection
  • Ejaculation disorder
  • Increase in breast size
  • Tenderness
  • Skin Rash

7. Who should not take Finasteride?

Finasteride tablets should not be used in women with loss of hair. No improvement in hair count or patient or investigator assessment was observed in 137 postmenopausal women with androgenetic alopecia treated with finasteride tablets for 12 months. Finasteride should not be given to children, either.


Disclaimer: The information provided herein is accurate, updated and complete as per the best practices of the Company. Please note that this information should not be treated as a replacement for physical medical consultation or advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy and the completeness of the information so provided. The absence of any information and/or warning to any drug shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance of the Company. We do not take any responsibility for the consequences arising out of the aforementioned information and strongly recommend you for a physical consultation in case of any queries or doubts.

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