What is Cefpodoxime?
Cefpodoxime is a prescription medication that is used for the treatment of a wide range of bacterial infections. Cefpodoxime is used as a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by preventing bacteria from developing. Only bacterial infections are treated with Cefpodoxime. For viral infections, it will not work (common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic will lead to its decreased effectiveness. Cefpodoxime is available under the brand name Vantin Cefpodoxime.
Dosages for Pediatric and Adult Dosages
Suspension orally: 50 mg/5 ml, 100 mg/5 ml
Tablet: 100 milligrams, 200 milligrams
Cefpodoxime Uses
Many kinds of bacterial infections are treated with this medication. This medication is known as an antibiotic called cephalosporin. It works by stopping bacteria from growing. This antibiotic only treats bacterial infections. In case of some viral infections, it will not work (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic can cause it not to work for future infections when it is not needed.
How to use Cefpodoxime Proxetil
- Take this medication by mouth or as directed by your doctor, usually every 12 hours
- Take it with food to help increase the drug's absorption if you are using the tablet form of this medication.
- Take it with or without food if you are using this medication's suspension form. Prior to each dose, shake the bottle well
- The dosage is based on your medical condition and therapy response. In kids, the dose is also based on their weight.
- Stomach acid-reducing or blocking medications (such as proton pump inhibitors/PPIs, antacids) may decrease the absorption of cefpodoxime, making it less effective. Ask your doctor or pharmacist how to use Cefpodoxime safely with PPIs and H2 blockers. Take the antacids at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after this medication, if you are taking antacids.
- Take this antibiotic at an evenly maintained time interval for the best effect. Take this medication at the same time every day to help you remember.
- Continue to take this medication until completion of the full amount prescribed, even if symptoms disappear after a couple of days. Stopping the medication too early before the prescribed time may result in the infection returning.
Cefpodoxime Side Effects
- Abdominal pain
- Anxiety
- Back pain
- Bloating
- Body aches
- Chest tightness
- Chills
- Confusion or weakness
- Constipation
- Cough
- Dark-colored urine
- Diaper rashes in an infant
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Fast or pounding heartbeats
- Feeling like you might pass out
- Feeling restless or hyperactive
- Shortness of breath (even with mild exertion)
- Fever
- Flu symptoms
- Fungal skin rash
- Gas
- Headache
- Blistering
- Peeling or red skin rash
- Increased thirst
- Loss of appetite
- Mild itching
- Muscle pain
- Nausea
- Nervousness
- Numbness or tingly feeling
- Warmth or redness under the skin
- Pale or yellowed skin
- Rapid weight gain
- Rash
- Seizures (convulsions)
- Skin rash
- Sore throat
- Spinning sensation (vertigo)
- Stiff or tight muscles
- Stomach pain
- Strange dreams, nightmares
- Stuffy nose
- Swelling
- Tired feeling
- Trouble breathing
- Unusual bleeding or bruising
- Unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth
- Urinating less than usual or not all
- Vaginal itching or discharge
- Vomiting
- Watery or bloody diarrhea
- Wheezing
- White patches
- Sores in the mouth or on your lips
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
Precautions
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to cefpodoxime proxetil or to penicillins or other cephalosporin antibiotics (e.g., cephalexin) before you start taking cefpodoxime proxetil or if you have any other allergies. There might be some inactive ingredients present in this product that may cause allergic reactions or other problems
Tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history before using this medication, including kidney disease, stomach/intestinal disease (e.g., colitis).
Live bacterial vaccines may not work as well because of this medication. Unless your doctor tells you to, do not have any immunizations/vaccinations while using this medication.
Cefpodoxime vs Amoxicillin
Formula: C21H27N5O9S2 | Formula: C16H19N3O5S |
Oral antibiotic | Amoxicillin is an antibiotic |
Molar mass: 427.458 g/mol | Molecular Weight: 365.4 g/mol |
This antibiotic only treats bacterial infections. | used for treating the number of bacterial infections such as middle ear infections, throat, pneumonia, skin infections, and urinary tract infections |
This antibiotic only treats bacterial infections. | used for treating the number of bacterial infections such as middle ear infections, throat, pneumonia, skin infections, and urinary tract infections |
Administered orally | Given orally or by injection |